Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Bipolar Disord. 2024 Jun;26(4):395-397. doi: 10.1111/bdi.13397. Epub 2023 Nov 27.
We present a case of disulfiram-induced mania in a patient with both alcohol use disorder (AUD) and psychostimulant use disorder (PUD), without a history of psychosis or mania. This acute presentation may be linked to the increased dopamine levels caused by disulfiram metabolism. Our patient developed manic symptoms 10 days after starting disulfiram, prescribed to treat the AUD. It should be noted that the symptoms resolved rapidly after disulfiram cessation during hospitalization. Disulfiram use is an effective treatment for alcohol dependence. However, there are safety concerns associated with it and it requires close monitoring, particularly in patients with a history of mania, psychosis, or psychostimulant use.
我们报告了一例双硫仑诱发的躁狂症病例,患者同时患有酒精使用障碍(AUD)和精神兴奋剂使用障碍(PUD),但无精神病或躁狂症病史。这种急性表现可能与双硫仑代谢引起的多巴胺水平升高有关。我们的患者在开始使用双硫仑(用于治疗 AUD) 10 天后出现了躁狂症状。值得注意的是,住院期间停止使用双硫仑后,症状迅速缓解。双硫仑的使用是治疗酒精依赖的有效方法。但是,它存在安全隐患,需要密切监测,特别是在有躁狂症、精神病或精神兴奋剂使用史的患者中。