Yuan Ruiwen, Tang Yongqiang, Wu Yajing, Zhang Wensheng
IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2025 Jan;36(1):1341-1355. doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2023.3334751. Epub 2025 Jan 7.
Multiplex graph representation learning has attracted considerable attention due to its powerful capacity to depict multiple relation types between nodes. Previous methods generally learn representations of each relation-based subgraph and then aggregate them into final representations. Despite the enormous success, they commonly encounter two challenges: 1) the latent community structure is overlooked and 2) consistent and complementary information across relation types remains largely unexplored. To address these issues, we propose a clustering-enhanced multiplex graph contrastive representation learning model (CEMR). In CEMR, by formulating each relation type as a view, we propose a multiview graph clustering framework to discover the potential community structure, which promotes representations to incorporate global semantic correlations. Moreover, under the proposed multiview clustering framework, we develop cross-view contrastive learning and cross-view cosupervision modules to explore consistent and complementary information in different views, respectively. Specifically, the cross-view contrastive learning module equipped with a novel negative pairs selecting mechanism enables the view-specific representations to extract common knowledge across views. The cross-view cosupervision module exploits the high-confidence complementary information in one view to guide low-confidence clustering in other views by contrastive learning. Comprehensive experiments on four datasets confirm the superiority of our CEMR when compared to the state-of-the-art rivals.
多重图表示学习因其强大的能力来描绘节点之间的多种关系类型而备受关注。先前的方法通常学习基于每种关系的子图的表示,然后将它们聚合为最终表示。尽管取得了巨大成功,但它们通常面临两个挑战:1)潜在的社区结构被忽视,2)跨关系类型的一致和互补信息在很大程度上仍未被探索。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种聚类增强的多重图对比表示学习模型(CEMR)。在CEMR中,通过将每种关系类型表述为一个视图,我们提出了一个多视图图聚类框架来发现潜在的社区结构,这促进表示纳入全局语义相关性。此外,在所提出的多视图聚类框架下,我们分别开发了跨视图对比学习和跨视图协同监督模块来探索不同视图中的一致和互补信息。具体而言,配备新颖负对选择机制的跨视图对比学习模块使特定视图的表示能够跨视图提取共同知识。跨视图协同监督模块通过对比学习利用一个视图中的高置信度互补信息来指导其他视图中的低置信度聚类。在四个数据集上的综合实验证实了我们的CEMR相对于现有竞争对手的优越性。