Alhofaian Aisha, Almuntashiri Safiah Mesfer, Bamufleh Manar Hisham, Al-Faraj Shimaa Ahmad, Alharbi Salma Abed, Tunsi Afnan, Alaamri Marym M
Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
J Educ Health Promot. 2023 Sep 29;12:320. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1845_22. eCollection 2023.
Researchers have investigated the presence of families during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to determine its benefits and barriers and the points of view of healthcare professionals, patients, and families. Family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) is debatable. Many professional health organizations worldwide, such as the Emergency Nurses Association, have suggested that healthcare facilities implement rules and policies that encourage the attendance of families and relatives during CPR. However, this does not consider the nurses' points of view or self-confidence during FPDR. The main aim of this study is to evaluate nurses' perceptions and self-confidence related to family presence during CPR in Saudi Arabia.
This descriptive correlation study was conducted between March and April 2022 at King Abdul Aziz University Hospital in Jeddah. A survey was completed by participants to collect their sociodemographic data. The relationship between Family Presence Risk-Benefit Scale (FPS-BS) and the Family Presence Self-Confidence Scale (FPS-CS) was analyzed using Pearson's correlation test.
The study's participants consisted of 147 nurses. Regarding the FPDR, nurses had a moderately positive perception and level of confidence. Moreover, the level of self-confidence varied significantly by age group and years of experience. The results of the Pearson correlation indicated that there was a significant association between FPS-CS and FPR-BS (r = 0.221, < .001). When implementing FPDR, nurses who see more benefits from it are more confident.
According to the findings, the nurses who felt more comfortable including patients' families in resuscitation efforts also saw FPDR as having more advantages. FPDR has several effects on the healthcare team providing CPR. Nursing leaders should develop policies for their teams and instruct nurses and other healthcare professionals. Considering the clear benefits of clinical practice and family involvement in resuscitation, it is suggested to give this experience first using simulation and role-playing.
研究人员调查了心肺复苏（CPR）过程中家属在场的情况，以确定其益处和障碍以及医护人员、患者和家属的观点。复苏期间家属在场（FPDR）存在争议。全球许多专业卫生组织，如急诊护士协会，都建议医疗机构制定规则和政策，鼓励家属和亲属在心肺复苏期间在场。然而，这并没有考虑到护士在FPDR期间的观点和自信心。本研究的主要目的是评估沙特阿拉伯护士对心肺复苏期间家属在场的看法和自信心。
本描述性相关性研究于2022年3月至4月在吉达的阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学医院进行。参与者完成了一项调查，以收集他们的社会人口学数据。使用Pearson相关检验分析家庭在场风险-益处量表（FPS-BS）和家庭在场自信心量表（FPS-CS）之间的关系。
该研究的参与者包括147名护士。关于FPDR，护士有中等程度的积极看法和信心水平。此外，自信心水平因年龄组和工作年限而异。Pearson相关性结果表明，FPS-CS和FPR-BS之间存在显著关联（r = 0.221，P <.001）。在实施FPDR时，认为其益处更多的护士更有信心。
根据研究结果，那些在复苏工作中让患者家属参与而感觉更自在的护士也认为FPDR有更多优势。FPDR对进行心肺复苏的医疗团队有多种影响。护理领导者应为其团队制定政策，并指导护士和其他医护人员。考虑到临床实践和家庭参与复苏的明显益处，建议首先通过模拟和角色扮演来提供这种体验。
