Fidanza A A, Simonetti M S, Cucchia L M
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1986;56(4):381-6.
A study was conducted on the biochemical vitamin status of sixty middle class parturient women ages 20-44 and 33 newborns in the gynaecology and obstetrics ward of the Assisi Hospital, Italy. Maternal venous blood obtained immediately after delivery and mixed venous-arterial cord blood was used to assess respectively the status of the mother and the neonate for vitamin A, thiamin, riboflavin and folate. Large percentages of the women were at risk (either marginal or deficient states), for thiamin (30%), riboflavin (42%) and folate (100%). In general, even though the mothers appear to be at risk for three out of the four vitamins studied, there is no indication that the infants are also at risk. Further research must be conducted to clarify the clinical implications of hypovitaminosis in pregnant women.
在意大利阿西西医院妇产科病房，对60名年龄在20 - 44岁的中产阶级产妇和33名新生儿的生化维生素状况进行了一项研究。分别采集产后立即获得的母体静脉血和混合动静脉脐带血，以评估母亲和新生儿维生素A、硫胺素、核黄素和叶酸的状况。很大比例的女性存在硫胺素（30%）、核黄素（42%）和叶酸（100%）缺乏风险（处于边缘或缺乏状态）。总体而言，尽管母亲在所研究的四种维生素中有三种似乎存在缺乏风险，但没有迹象表明婴儿也有风险。必须进行进一步研究以阐明孕妇维生素缺乏症的临床意义。
