School of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Mississippi Centre for Evidence Based Practice: A JBI Centre of Excellence, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
JBI Evid Synth. 2024 May 1;22(5):925-932. doi: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00170.
The objective of this review is to identify factors, tools, and interventions related to counselor biases and contraceptive counseling in women.
Contraceptive counseling is the transfer of knowledge regarding contraceptive methods to aid an individual in selecting, discontinuing, or changing contraception. The counselor should deliver information based on the patient's needs and preferences. The type and quality of the contraceptive information women are provided should not vary based on social or physical factors, such as age, race, religion, sexual orientation, education level, sexual preference, or weight; however, professional bias continues to be a concern in health care. The results of this review may further the understanding of counselor bias and contraceptive counseling.
This scoping review will consider studies that include health care professionals providing contraceptive counseling to female patients in any setting or geographic location. Studies reporting on factors, tools, and interventions related to counselor bias and contraceptive counseling will be included.
Databases to be searched are MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, JBI Evidence-based Practice Database, Europe PubMed Central, and Cochrane Library. Sources of gray literature will include ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, PaperFirst, and MedNar. The review will include studies published in English from 1994 onward and follow the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. Two independent reviewers will screen the titles and abstracts, then full texts. Data from relevant studies will be extracted using a tool created by the reviewers. The results will be presented as a narrative summary and in diagrammatic or tabular format.
Open Science Framework https://osf.io/judp5.
本综述旨在确定与咨询师偏见和女性避孕咨询相关的因素、工具和干预措施。
避孕咨询是指传授有关避孕方法的知识，以帮助个人选择、停止或改变避孕措施。咨询师应根据患者的需求和偏好提供信息。女性获得的避孕信息的类型和质量不应因年龄、种族、宗教、性取向、教育水平、性偏好或体重等社会或身体因素而有所不同；然而，专业偏见仍然是医疗保健中的一个问题。本综述的结果可能有助于进一步了解咨询师偏见和避孕咨询。
本范围综述将考虑在任何环境或地理位置为女性患者提供避孕咨询的医疗保健专业人员的研究。将纳入报告与咨询师偏见和避孕咨询相关的因素、工具和干预措施的研究。
将搜索的数据库包括 MEDLINE、CINAHL、Scopus、Web of Science、ScienceDirect、JBI 循证实践数据库、欧洲 PubMed 中心和 Cochrane 图书馆。灰色文献的来源将包括 ProQuest 学位论文和论文、PaperFirst 和 MedNar。该综述将包括自 1994 年以来以英文发表的研究，并遵循 JBI 范围综述方法。两名独立的评审员将筛选标题和摘要，然后是全文。使用评审员创建的工具提取相关研究的数据。结果将以叙述性摘要和图表或表格形式呈现。
Open Science Framework https://osf.io/judp5。
