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路丹的重新利用显示出对COVID-19疾病的有效治疗作用。

Repurposing of Rutan showed effective treatment for COVID-19 disease.

作者信息

Salikhov Shavkat I, Abdurakhmonov Ibrokhim Y, Oshchepkova Yuliya I, Ziyavitdinov Jamolitdin F, Berdiev Nodir Sh, Aisa Haji Akber, Shen Jingshan, Xu Yechun, Xu H Eric, Jiang Xiangrui, Zhang Leike, Vypova Natalia L, Allaberganov Dilshod Sh, Tagayalieva Nigora A, Musabaev Erkin I, Ibadova Gulnara A, Rajabov Ilxom B, Lokteva Lyubov M

机构信息

A.S. Sadykov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (UzAS), Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

Center of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Nov 29;10:1310129. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1310129. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Previously, from the tannic sumac plant (), we developed the Rutan 25 mg oral drug tablets with antiviral activity against influenza A and B viruses, adenoviruses, paramyxoviruses, herpes virus, and cytomegalovirus. Here, our re-purposing study demonstrated that Rutan at 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg provided a very effective and safe treatment for COVID-19 infection, simultaneously inhibiting two vital enzyme systems of the SARS-CoV-2 virus: 3C-like proteinase (3CLpro) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). There was no drug accumulation in experimental animals' organs and tissues. A clinical study demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in the C-reactive protein and a reduction of the viremia period. In patients receiving Rutan 25 mg (children) and 100 mg (adults), the frequency of post-COVID-19 manifestations was significantly less than in the control groups not treated with Rutan tablets. Rutan, having antiviral activity, can provide safe treatment and prevention of COVID-19 in adults and children.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov, ID NCT05862883.

摘要

未标记

之前,我们从鞣叶漆树植物中研发出了鲁坦25毫克口服药片剂,它对甲型和乙型流感病毒、腺病毒、副粘病毒、疱疹病毒和巨细胞病毒具有抗病毒活性。在此,我们的重新利用研究表明,25、50和100毫克/千克的鲁坦对新冠病毒感染提供了非常有效且安全的治疗,同时抑制了严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)病毒的两个重要酶系统:3C样蛋白酶(3CLpro)和RNA依赖性RNA聚合酶(RdRp)。实验动物的器官和组织中没有药物蓄积。一项临床研究表明,C反应蛋白有统计学意义的下降,病毒血症期缩短。在接受25毫克鲁坦(儿童)和100毫克鲁坦(成人)治疗的患者中,新冠病毒感染后症状的发生频率明显低于未用鲁坦片剂治疗的对照组。具有抗病毒活性的鲁坦可为成人和儿童提供安全的新冠病毒感染治疗和预防。

临床试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov,标识符NCT05862883。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29e4/10716264/56b29c9b8605/fmed-10-1310129-g001.jpg

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