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伴有脊髓压迫的蛛网膜网:三例病例的见解

Arachnoid webs with spinal cord compression: insights from three cases.

作者信息

Derouen Kaleb, Shelvin Kierany B, Payton Tayler, Crabill George A, Wilson John M, Tender Gabriel

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, United States.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Dec 16;2023(12):rjad662. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad662. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Spinal arachnoid webs are intradural bands of abnormally formed arachnoid tissue, located within the subarachnoid space and causing compression of the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord. Arachnoid webs are uncommon and can be difficult to treat. We report 3 patients presenting with a spinal arachnoid web within a 6-month period. All of them exhibited signs of thoracic myelopathy and the MRI showed the pathognomonic 'scalpel sign'. Two of the patients underwent surgery for removal of their spinal arachnoid web, whereas the third patient case is currently being managed conservatively. We also present our 2D intraoperative video for arachnoid web removal and spinal cord decompression.

摘要

脊髓蛛网膜网是硬膜内异常形成的蛛网膜组织带,位于蛛网膜下腔,可导致脊髓背侧受压。蛛网膜网并不常见,治疗可能较为困难。我们报告了6个月内出现脊髓蛛网膜网的3例患者。他们均表现出胸段脊髓病的症状,MRI显示出具有诊断意义的“手术刀征”。其中2例患者接受了脊髓蛛网膜网切除术,而第3例患者目前正在接受保守治疗。我们还展示了用于蛛网膜网切除和脊髓减压的二维术中视频。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f10/10725820/862dc40abc6b/rjad662f1.jpg

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