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患者报告结局测量在美容医学患者典型范例中的适用性。

Applicability of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures to Aesthetic Medicine Patient Archetypes.

机构信息

Faculty of Life Science, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario Canada; Division of Dermatology, University of Toronto, Woodbridge, Ontario Canada.

Aesthetic Medicine Network Inc. (AMNI), Toronto, Ontario Canada.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2024 Jan 1;50(1):86-92. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000003985. Epub 2023 Oct 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are valuable in understanding patient motivations, setting expectations, and ensuring satisfaction. As the aesthetic industry expands globally, factors that motivate the treatment goals of the aesthetic patient reflect evolving social, cultural, and commercial influences.

OBJECTIVE

This article will assess the applicability of current PROMs used in aesthetic medicine to an increasingly diverse patient population and consider their ability to measure the underlying motives that drive different types of patients to pursue their specific goals.

METHODS

PubMed database was searched for studies using PROMs to evaluate the motivations and expectations of aesthetic patients.

RESULTS

Seven validated aesthetic PROM tools were reviewed against a backdrop of different patient segments as represented by the 4 patient archetypes: Positive Aging, Beautification, Correction, and Transformation. None of the tools could universally represent the individual motivations and expectations of all 4 patient archetypes.

CONCLUSION

There is a need for updated PROMs in aesthetics that are applicable to patients with different motivations or expected outcomes than the traditional rejuvenation patient. PROMs that help decode patient motivations and that are developed with more diverse patient involvement will help aesthetic clinicians better understand the goals and expectations of new patient segments.

摘要

背景

患者报告的结局测量(PROMs)对于理解患者动机、设定预期和确保满意度非常有价值。随着美容行业在全球范围内的扩张,激励美容患者治疗目标的因素反映了不断变化的社会、文化和商业影响。

目的

本文旨在评估当前用于美容医学的 PROMs 在日益多样化的患者群体中的适用性,并考虑其衡量不同类型患者追求特定目标的潜在动机的能力。

方法

在不同的患者群体背景下,通过检索 PubMed 数据库中使用 PROMs 评估美容患者动机和期望的研究。

结果

对 7 种经过验证的美容 PROM 工具进行了审查,这些工具针对 4 种患者原型(积极老龄化、美化、矫正和转型)进行了代表不同患者群体的评估。没有一种工具能够普遍代表所有 4 种患者原型的个体动机和期望。

结论

需要更新适用于具有与传统年轻化患者不同动机或预期结果的患者的美容 PROMs。有助于解码患者动机的 PROMs 以及更多元化患者参与开发的 PROMs 将帮助美容临床医生更好地理解新患者群体的目标和期望。

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