Flachowsky S
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(20):1242-50.
The higher level of patients of pregnant woman in comparison with non-pregnant ones results from a higher unfitness for work which nearly corresponds to the increase of sicknesses depending on gestation. From all causes of unfitness for work more than 60% were depending on gestation. Causes for the half of the release from work depending on gestation were the three diagnoses threatening abortion, threatening premature birth and bleedings. On the total level of patients of 11.66% they had a share of 5.70% points. Infections of the ureter, the diagnosis' 'Other complications in pregnancy', hyperemesis and gestoses followed. Infections of the upper respiratory tract and influenza were the causes of all releases from work which were not depending on gestation. Their share on the level of patients amounted to 0.9% points. Releases from work because of sicknesses of circulation and of the digestive tract followed in their frequency. A number of further causes of unfitness for work had only a small share on the happenings of unfitness for work.
孕妇患者比例高于非孕妇患者，这是因为孕妇工作不适应程度更高，且这种不适应程度几乎与妊娠期疾病的增加相对应。在所有导致工作不适应的原因中，超过60%与妊娠有关。因妊娠导致一半停工的原因是三种诊断情况：先兆流产、先兆早产和出血。在患者总数中，它们占比5.70个百分点，占11.66%。其次是输尿管感染、“妊娠其他并发症”诊断、妊娠剧吐和妊娠中毒症。上呼吸道感染和流感是所有与妊娠无关的停工原因。它们在患者层面的占比为0.9个百分点。因循环系统疾病和消化系统疾病导致的停工频率次之。许多其他导致工作不适应的原因在工作不适应事件中所占比例很小。
