Elser H, Eissner H J, Hinz A
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1984 Sep-Oct;188(5):209-12.
A group of 383 women with pregnancy risks were screened at the onset of labour. 70% of the EPH-Gestosis, 56% of the urinary tract infections and cervical incompetence, 48% of the anaemias, 38,6% of the premature labour, 11% of the hypotension and 4% of the antepartal haemorrhages were found still to be present at the onset of labour. In those women with EPH-Gestosis at the onset of labour, the risk of cesarean section was markedly higher. When the risks premature contractions and cervical incompetence were recorded, the resulting birth weights were lower and the necessity for intensive paediatric care higher than normal. EPH-Gestosis and urinary tract infections which were still present at the onset of labour were of a longer duration. If the risks premature contractions and cervical incompetence were present at the onset of labour one could imply a shorter period of gestation.
一组383名有妊娠风险的女性在分娩开始时接受了筛查。发现70%的妊娠高血压综合征、56%的尿路感染和宫颈机能不全、48%的贫血、38.6%的早产、11%的低血压以及4%的产前出血在分娩开始时仍然存在。在分娩开始时患有妊娠高血压综合征的女性中，剖宫产的风险明显更高。当记录到早产宫缩和宫颈机能不全的风险时，所产生的出生体重较低，且新生儿重症监护的必要性高于正常情况。分娩开始时仍然存在的妊娠高血压综合征和尿路感染持续时间更长。如果在分娩开始时存在早产宫缩和宫颈机能不全的风险，则可能意味着妊娠期较短。
