Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK
BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Dec 21;16(12):e255631. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-255631.
A woman in her 60s was referred to the hepato-pancreato-biliary clinic for further assessment of a large hepatic cyst, which was incidentally identified by echocardiography. She was being investigated for possible crescendo angina on the backdrop of a 6-month history of increasing chest pain, shortness of breath, sweating, orthopnoea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea. Coronary angiography and echocardiography demonstrated normal cardiac physiology. A CT abdomen/pelvis confirmed an 8.5 cm hepatic cyst indenting the posterior and caudate lobes and abutting the inferior vena cava. Nocturnal dyspnoea was attributed to diminished venous return. Due to worsening symptoms and their impact on her job, the patient underwent laparoscopic deroofing of the hepatic cyst. Histopathology confirmed a simple hepatic cyst. In her first postoperative review clinic, 8 months after her initial visit to the cardiology team, the patient was asymptomatic and fully functional with a considerably improved quality of life.
一位 60 多岁的女性因超声心动图偶然发现的巨大肝囊肿,被转至肝胆胰诊所进一步评估。她因 6 个月来胸痛逐渐加重、呼吸困难、出汗、端坐呼吸和夜间阵发性呼吸困难,被怀疑为渐增型心绞痛,正在接受检查。冠状动脉造影和超声心动图显示心脏生理正常。腹部/骨盆 CT 证实有一个 8.5 厘米的肝囊肿,使后叶和尾叶凹陷,并紧贴下腔静脉。夜间呼吸困难归因于静脉回流减少。由于症状恶化及其对工作的影响,患者接受了腹腔镜肝囊肿开窗术。组织病理学证实为单纯性肝囊肿。在她首次就诊心内科 8 个月后的第一次术后复查门诊,她无症状,功能完全正常,生活质量有了显著改善。