López-Torrecillas Francisca, Ramírez-Uclés Isabel, Rueda María Del Mar, Cobo-Rodríguez Beatriz, Castro-Martín Luis, Urrea-Castaño Sabina Arantxa, Muñoz-López Lucas
Center for Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research (CIMCYC), University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, National Distance Education University (UNED), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Dec 8;11(24):3121. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11243121.
Tobacco use poses major health risks and is a major contributor to causes of death worldwide. Mobile phone-based cessation apps for this substance are gaining popularity, often used as a component of traditional interventions. This study aimed to analyze adherence to an intervention using a mobile phone application (App-therapy Prescinde (v1)) as a function of sociodemographic variables (age, gender, educational level, and profession) as well as the primary activities supported by the app (reducing tobacco or cannabis use and increasing physical exercise). The participants were recruited through the web pages of the Occupational Risk Prevention Service and the Psychology Clinic of the University of Granada during the COVID-19 confinement period. The application's contents include three components (self-report, motivational phrases, and goal setting). Our findings indicate that being male, being aged between 26 and 62, having a high school education, and being unemployed increase the likelihood of adherence to the Prescinde therapy app three months after usage. Our findings highlight the importance of developing new therapeutic approaches and conducting in-depth studies on the factors associated with adherence to tobacco cessation and cannabis cessation treatments via mobile phone applications.
吸烟对健康构成重大风险,是全球死亡原因的主要促成因素。针对这种物质的基于手机的戒烟应用程序越来越受欢迎,常被用作传统干预措施的一个组成部分。本研究旨在分析使用手机应用程序(App-therapy Prescinde(v1))进行干预的依从性与社会人口统计学变量(年龄、性别、教育水平和职业)以及该应用程序支持的主要活动(减少烟草或大麻使用以及增加体育锻炼)之间的关系。在新冠疫情封锁期间,通过格拉纳达大学职业风险预防服务中心和心理诊所的网页招募了参与者。该应用程序的内容包括三个部分(自我报告、激励性短语和目标设定)。我们的研究结果表明,男性、年龄在26至62岁之间、具有高中学历以及失业会增加使用三个月后对Prescinde治疗应用程序的依从可能性。我们的研究结果强调了开发新治疗方法以及对与通过手机应用程序进行戒烟和大麻戒断治疗的依从性相关因素进行深入研究的重要性。