Lee Sung Bin, Yuen Adams Hei Long, Lee Young Min, Kim Sang Wha, Kim Sunmin, Poon Cherry Tsz Ching, Jung Won Joon, Giri Sib Sankar, Kim Sang Guen, Jo Su Jin, Park Jae Hong, Hwang Mae Hyun, Seo Jong-Pil, Choe Seongjun, Kim Byung Yeop, Park Se Chang
Laboratory of Aquatic Biomedicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
Radiotherapy and Oncology Centre, Gleneagles Hospital Hong Kong, Wong Chuk Hang, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Animals (Basel). 2023 Dec 6;13(24):3767. doi: 10.3390/ani13243767.
In this case report, we present a rare occurrence of a narrow-ridged finless porpoise (), discovered on the coast of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea, that was afflicted with adhesive bowel obstruction (ABO), a life-threatening condition that has scarcely been reported in cetaceans. Diagnosis of ABO was confirmed via radiological and clinical assessments. Post-mortem computed tomography and necropsy revealed ABO between two loops of the jejunum at the L8 level. The mesenteric tissue covering the intestinal lesion was severely thickened with increased tension. Both bowel loops were fixed to the mesentery and acutely angulated, leading to asymmetrical thickening of the cross-sectional bowel walls. The intestinal lumen was stenosed because of pressure from the firm mesenteric band, and no fecal matter was observed in the lumen of the posterior bowel or rectum. Calcified nodules were detected, and histological analysis suggested parasitic or suspected post-parasitic infections. The primary cause of the intestinal lesions is presumed to be a reaction related to parasitic infection. However, further investigations would establish a definitive link between parasitic infections and ABO in this species. This case highlights the importance of studying rare medical conditions in wildlife, providing valuable insights into marine mammal health.
在本病例报告中,我们呈现了在大韩民国济州岛海岸发现的一例罕见的窄脊江豚病例,该江豚患有粘连性肠梗阻(ABO),这是一种在鲸类动物中几乎未被报道过的危及生命的疾病。通过放射学和临床评估确诊了ABO。死后计算机断层扫描和尸检显示在L8水平的空肠两环之间存在ABO。覆盖肠道病变的肠系膜组织严重增厚且张力增加。两个肠环均固定于肠系膜且成锐角,导致肠壁横截面不对称增厚。由于坚实的肠系膜带施加压力,肠腔狭窄,在后段肠道或直肠腔中未观察到粪便。检测到钙化结节,组织学分析提示寄生虫感染或疑似寄生虫感染后反应。肠道病变的主要原因推测为与寄生虫感染相关的反应。然而,进一步的调查将确定该物种中寄生虫感染与ABO之间的明确联系。本病例突出了研究野生动物罕见疾病的重要性,为海洋哺乳动物健康提供了有价值的见解。