Florkiewicz-Danel Maria, Zaręba Kornelia, Ciebiera Michał, Jakiel Grzegorz
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 00-968 Warszawa, Poland.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences (CMHS), United Arab Emirates University (UAEU), Al Ain 17666, United Arab Emirates.
J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 9;12(24):7597. doi: 10.3390/jcm12247597.
The aim of the study was to assess the impact of breastfeeding-related fatigue and family support on the sexuality and quality of life of mothers during early motherhood. A cross-sectional preliminary study was conducted between 1 October 2021 and 15 May 2022 in 65 women being in early postpartum period. We used the authors' questionnaire developed for the purposes of the study; the Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Women-SSS-W; the Mell-Krat scale for women; and the General Health Questionnaire-GHQ28. A significant negative correlation was found between the age of the patients and the reduction in somatic symptoms (GHQ28 questionnaire) (r = -0.315, = 0.011). Women working professionally achieved significantly higher results in the SSS-W contentment category (r = 0.313, = 0.014). Frequent sexual activity reduced disorders in social functioning (the GHQ28 questionnaire) (r = -0.107, = 0.283). Women who breastfed up to 5 times a day ( = 0.033) reached significantly higher SSS-W scores in terms of communication. The partner's help significantly contributed to higher sexual satisfaction in the aspect of compatibility ( = 0.004) and the overall level of satisfaction determined with the SSS-W questionnaire ( = 0.016). The presented study suggests that older mothers who are employed and supported by a partner have a higher level of contentment, sexual satisfaction and quality of life.
本研究的目的是评估与母乳喂养相关的疲劳和家庭支持对初为人母阶段母亲的性健康和生活质量的影响。2021年10月1日至2022年5月15日期间，对65名处于产后早期的女性进行了一项横断面初步研究。我们使用了为该研究目的编制的作者问卷、女性性满意度量表（SSS-W）、女性Mell-Krat量表和一般健康问卷（GHQ28）。患者年龄与躯体症状减轻（GHQ28问卷）之间存在显著负相关（r = -0.315，P = 0.011）。有职业工作的女性在SSS-W满意度类别中取得了显著更高的得分（r = 0.313，P = 0.014）。频繁的性活动减少了社会功能障碍（GHQ28问卷）（r = -0.107，P = 0.283）。每天母乳喂养达5次的女性在沟通方面的SSS-W得分显著更高（P = 0.033）。伴侣的帮助在相容性方面（P = 0.004）和SSS-W问卷确定的总体满意度水平方面（P = 0.016）对更高的性满意度有显著贡献。本研究表明，有职业且得到伴侣支持的年龄较大的母亲具有更高的满意度、性满意度和生活质量。
