Ivarsson I, Myrnerts R, Tkaczuk H
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1986;105(6):353-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00449942.
Of 122 Geomedic arthroplasties performed, 85 were possible to follow up. The mean observation period was 58 months. The original position of the prosthesis was analyzed with respect to its effect on the clinical condition. A score system was used for this purpose. A normal alignment was obtained in 51%. No statistically significant correlation could be shown between a high radiographic score and a high clinical score. A resorption zone of 2mm or more, considered a sign of loosening, arose in 37% and a coexisting change of position in 12%. There is no difference in radiographic score between the prostheses which were judged as loose and the other prostheses. Twelve percent of the patients were reoperated because of loosening. The patients consider their condition to be very good or good in 93% of cases. Pain at rest and pain on weight bearing were totally absent in 87% and 72% of cases respectively.
在122例接受的Geomedic关节成形术中,85例可以进行随访。平均观察期为58个月。分析了假体的原始位置对临床状况的影响。为此使用了一个评分系统。51%获得了正常对线。高影像学评分与高临床评分之间未显示出统计学上的显著相关性。出现2mm或更大的吸收区(被认为是松动的迹象)的比例为37%,同时伴有位置改变的比例为12%。被判定为松动的假体与其他假体之间的影像学评分没有差异。12%的患者因松动而再次手术。93%的患者认为自己的状况非常好或良好。分别有87%和72%的病例完全没有静息痛和负重痛。