Kim Tae-Young, Lee Bum Soo, Jo Beom-Geun, Heo Seong Pil, Keem Min-Ji, Kwon Taek-Hwan, Kim Su-Nam, Kim Ki Hyun, Yang Min Hye
Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Dec 6;12(24):4083. doi: 10.3390/plants12244083.
(Menyanthaceae) has been used as a medicinal herb in traditional medicines to treat conditions such as strangury, polyuria, swelling, and as a diuretic and antipyretic. In our ongoing research to discover novel structural and/or biological natural products in natural resources, five flavonoids, quercetin (), quercitrin (), isoquercetin (), quercetin-3--vicianoside (), and rutin (), as well as a new flavonoid glycoside, 3‴--foliamenthoyl-rutin (), were isolated from the MeOH extract of roots. The chemical structure of the new compound () was determined by analyzing 1D and 2D NMR spectra and high-resolution (HR) electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (ESIMS), along with a chemical reaction. The wound-healing activities of the isolated compounds (-) were evaluated using a HaCaT cell scratch test. Among the isolates, isoquercetin (), quercetin-3--vicianoside (), and 3‴--foliamenthoyl-rutin () promoted HaCaT cell migration over scratch wounds, with compound being the most effective. Our findings provide experimental data supporting the potential of quercetin-3--vicianoside () as a wound-healing agent.
睡菜科植物在传统医学中被用作草药,用于治疗诸如淋痛、多尿、肿胀等病症,还可作为利尿剂和退烧药。在我们持续开展的从自然资源中发现新型结构和/或生物活性天然产物的研究中,从睡菜科植物的甲醇提取物中分离出了五种黄酮类化合物,即槲皮素、槲皮苷、异槲皮苷、槲皮素-3-O-维西糖苷和芦丁,以及一种新的黄酮苷,即3‴-O-叶状薄荷酰芦丁。通过分析一维和二维核磁共振光谱以及高分辨率(HR)电喷雾电离质谱(ESIMS)并结合化学反应,确定了新化合物的化学结构。使用HaCaT细胞划痕试验评估了分离出的化合物的伤口愈合活性。在这些分离物中,异槲皮苷、槲皮素-3-O-维西糖苷和3‴-O-叶状薄荷酰芦丁促进了HaCaT细胞在划痕伤口上的迁移,其中化合物最为有效。我们的研究结果提供了实验数据,支持槲皮素-3-O-维西糖苷作为伤口愈合剂的潜力。