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先进的冷却纺织品:机理、应用与展望

Advanced Cooling Textiles: Mechanisms, Applications, and Perspectives.

作者信息

Zhang Xueping, Wang Fei, Guo Hanyu, Sun Fengqiang, Li Xiangshun, Zhang Chentian, Yu Chongwen, Qin Xiaohong

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.

State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Mar;11(10):e2305228. doi: 10.1002/advs.202305228. Epub 2023 Dec 22.

DOI:10.1002/advs.202305228
PMID:38140792
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10933611/
Abstract

High-temperature environments pose significant risks to human health and safety. The body's natural ability to regulate temperature becomes overwhelmed under extreme heat, leading to heat stroke, dehydration, and even death. Therefore, the development of effective personal thermal-moisture management systems is crucial for maintaining human well-being. In recent years, significant advancements have been witnessed in the field of textile-based cooling systems, which utilize innovative materials and strategies to achieve effective cooling under different environments. This review aims to provide an overview of the current progress in textile-based personal cooling systems, mainly focusing on the classification, mechanisms, and fabrication techniques. Furthermore, the challenges and potential application scenarios are highlighted, providing valuable insights for further advancements and the eventual industrialization of personal cooling textiles.

摘要

高温环境对人类健康和安全构成重大风险。在酷热条件下,人体调节温度的自然能力会不堪重负,从而导致中暑、脱水甚至死亡。因此,开发有效的个人热湿管理系统对于维护人类健康至关重要。近年来,基于纺织品的冷却系统领域取得了显著进展,该系统利用创新材料和策略在不同环境下实现有效冷却。本综述旨在概述基于纺织品的个人冷却系统的当前进展,主要关注其分类、机制和制造技术。此外,还强调了挑战和潜在应用场景,为个人冷却纺织品的进一步发展及最终产业化提供了有价值的见解。

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Scalable Bacterial Cellulose-Based Radiative Cooling Materials with Switchable Transparency for Thermal Management and Enhanced Solar Energy Harvesting.用于热管理和增强太阳能收集的具有可切换透明度的可扩展细菌纤维素基辐射冷却材料。
Small. 2023 Sep;19(39):e2301957. doi: 10.1002/smll.202301957. Epub 2023 May 25.
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Soft Fiber Electronics Based on Semiconducting Polymer.
基于半导体聚合物的柔性纤维电子器件
Chem Rev. 2023 Apr 26;123(8):4693-4763. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00720. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
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Personal Thermoregulation by Moisture-Engineered Materials.基于湿度工程材料的人体体温调节
Adv Mater. 2024 Mar;36(12):e2209825. doi: 10.1002/adma.202209825. Epub 2023 Jul 23.
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An Integrated 3D Hydrophilicity/Hydrophobicity Design for Artificial Sweating Skin (i-TRANS) Mimicking Human Body Perspiration.一种集成的 3D 亲水/疏水性设计用于模仿人体出汗的人工发汗皮肤 (i-TRANS)。
Adv Mater. 2022 Nov;34(44):e2204168. doi: 10.1002/adma.202204168. Epub 2022 Oct 3.
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A tandem radiative/evaporative cooler for weather-insensitive and high-performance daytime passive cooling.一种用于对天气不敏感且高性能日间被动冷却的串联辐射/蒸发冷却器。
Sci Adv. 2022 Aug 12;8(32):eabq0411. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abq0411.
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