Garber M W
Am J Emerg Med. 1987 Jan;5(1):40-1. doi: 10.1016/0735-6757(87)90286-5.
This case concerns bilateral parotitis apparently caused by increased intraoral pressure generated by sneezing and forceful clearing of the nares during an attack of hay fever. This was accompanied by painful anterior cervical lymphadenopathy. The condition responded well to an oral cephalosporin and increased fluid intake along with an analgesic agent. The patient recovered without sequelae.
该病例涉及双侧腮腺炎,显然是由花粉热发作期间打喷嚏和用力擤鼻所产生的口腔内压力增加所致。同时伴有颈部前侧疼痛性淋巴结病。该病症对口服头孢菌素、增加液体摄入量以及使用止痛剂反应良好。患者康复且无后遗症。