Department of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Med Sci Monit. 2023 Dec 27;29:e942649. doi: 10.12659/MSM.942649.
This systematic review aimed to identify and analyze in vitro studies on the marginal adaptation values of computer-aided-design/computer-aided-manufacturing (CAD/CAM) and heat-pressed lithium disilicate glass ceramics and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicates and endocrown restorations. A full literature search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and ProQuest electronic databases. The following keywords: endocrown [(marginal adaption) or (marginal fit) or internal fitting)], endocrown [(molar(s)) or (premolar(s) or (posterior teeth) or (maxillary arch) or (mandibular arch)] and ceramic materials as [(lithium disilicate glass ceramic CAD/CAM) or (zirconia) or (heat-press)] were used. Articles were manually searched utilizing their reference lists. Study selection was restricted or limited to the time of publication but not to the type of tested teeth or ceramic material, endocrown design, system of endocrown construction, abutment scanning, and system of the marginal adaption measurement. A total of 17 in vitro studies published between 2016 and 2023 were included in this systemic review. Less than half of the studies were published during 2023. Most studies used lithium disilicate glass ceramic and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate all-ceramic materials by CAD/CAM or heat-press systems. Marginal adaptation, or marginal gap, was almost equal in the 2 materials, while it was slightly or marginally higher in the heat-press than in the CAD/CAM system. All-ceramic lithium disilicate glass ceramic and/or zirconia endocrowns fabricated for posterior teeth in both arches using CAD/CAM or heat-press had recorded marginal adaptation values within an acceptable range.
本系统评价旨在识别和分析计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)和热压锂硅玻璃陶瓷以及氧化锆增强锂硅玻璃陶瓷和全瓷嵌体修复体的边缘适应值的体外研究。在 Web of Science、PubMed/Medline、EMBASE、Scopus、Cochrane Library、Google Scholar 和 ProQuest 电子数据库中进行了全面的文献检索。使用了以下关键词:嵌体[(边缘适应)或(边缘拟合)或内部拟合],嵌体[(磨牙)或(前磨牙)或(后牙)或(上颌弓)或(下颌弓)]和陶瓷材料作为[(锂硅玻璃陶瓷 CAD/CAM)或(氧化锆)或(热压]。文章通过手动搜索利用其参考文献进行了搜索。研究选择仅限于出版时间,但不限于测试牙齿或陶瓷材料、嵌体设计、嵌体构建系统、基牙扫描和边缘适应测量系统的类型。本系统评价共纳入 2016 年至 2023 年发表的 17 项体外研究。2023 年发表的研究不到一半。大多数研究使用通过 CAD/CAM 或热压系统制造的锂硅玻璃陶瓷和氧化锆增强锂硅全瓷材料。两种材料的边缘适应值几乎相等,而热压系统略高于 CAD/CAM 系统。在后牙的两个弓中使用 CAD/CAM 或热压制造的全瓷锂硅玻璃陶瓷和/或氧化锆嵌体的边缘适应值记录在可接受范围内。
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