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沙特阿拉伯外科医生中无论专业如何的背部和颈部疼痛患病率

Prevalence of Back and Neck Pain Among Surgeons Regardless of Their Specialties in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alshareef Lujain, Al Luhaybi Fatimah, Alsamli Rawan S, Alsulami Amirah, Alfahmi Ghania, Mohamedelhussein Wefag A, Almaghrabi Alhassan

机构信息

College of Medicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

Faculty of Medicine, International University of Africa, Khartoum, SDN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Nov 26;15(11):e49421. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49421. eCollection 2023 Nov.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Musculoskeletal disorders are the second-most common complaint among surgeons.

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of back and neck pain among Saudi surgeons of all specialties.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A descriptive, cross-sectional study was used to collect data from 195 surgeons of different specialties in Saudi Arabia. The data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire to measure back pain, neck pain, and overall musculoskeletal pain (MSP).

RESULTS

Surgeons have a high level of neck and back pain. The prevalence of back, neck, and shoulder pain among the studied surgeons was 68.2%, 56.9%, and 46.2%, respectively, while the overall prevalence of MSP was 87.2%. MSP was significantly (p <.05) higher among male surgeons, in those who experienced fatigue only on long days, and in those who reported that the cause of fatigue was laparoscopic procedures.

CONCLUSION

Musculoskeletal symptoms are highly prevalent among surgeons in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, more studies should be conducted to assess and identify all the potential risk factors involved as well as ergonomic strategies to reduce the prevalence of MSP among surgeons, improve their quality of life, and avoid further complications.

摘要

背景

肌肉骨骼疾病是外科医生中第二常见的病症。

目的

本研究旨在确定沙特所有专科外科医生中背痛和颈痛的患病率。

材料与方法

采用描述性横断面研究,从沙特阿拉伯195名不同专科的外科医生中收集数据。使用自填式问卷收集数据,以测量背痛、颈痛和整体肌肉骨骼疼痛(MSP)。

结果

外科医生的颈痛和背痛程度较高。在所研究的外科医生中,背痛、颈痛和肩痛的患病率分别为68.2%、56.9%和46.2%,而MSP的总体患病率为87.2%。男性外科医生、仅在长时间工作时感到疲劳的外科医生以及报告疲劳原因是腹腔镜手术的外科医生中,MSP显著更高(p<.05)。

结论

沙特外科医生中肌肉骨骼症状非常普遍。因此,应开展更多研究,以评估和识别所有相关潜在风险因素以及人体工程学策略,以降低外科医生中MSP的患病率,改善他们的生活质量,并避免进一步的并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f9e1/10750446/f1b4dff184b3/cureus-0015-00000049421-i01.jpg

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