Suppr超能文献

应对ChatGPT的伦理雷区:智能聊天机器人在整形手术临床实践中的影响

Navigating the Ethical Landmines of ChatGPT: Implications of Intelligent Chatbots in Plastic Surgery Clinical Practice.

作者信息

Oleck Nicholas C, Naga Hani I, Nichols D Spencer, Morris Miranda X, Dhingra Bhuwan, Patel Ash

机构信息

From the Division of Plastic, Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.

Department of Computer Science, Duke University, Durham, N.C.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Sep 15;11(9):e5290. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005290. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

ChatGPT is a cutting-edge language model developed by OpenAI with the potential to impact all facets of plastic surgery from research to clinical practice. New applications for ChatGPT are emerging at a rapid pace in both the scientific literature and popular media. It is important for clinicians to understand the capabilities and limitations of these tools before patient-facing implementation. In this article, the authors explore some of the technical details behind ChatGPT: what it is, and what it is not. As with any emerging technology, attention should be given to the ethical and health equity implications of this technology on our plastic surgery patients. The authors explore these concerns within the framework of the foundational principles of biomedical ethics: patient autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice. ChatGPT and similar intelligent conversation agents have incredible promise in the field of plastic surgery but should be used cautiously and sparingly in their current form. To protect patients, it is imperative that societal guidelines for the safe use of this rapidly developing technology are developed.

摘要

ChatGPT是OpenAI开发的一种前沿语言模型,有可能对从研究到临床实践的整形手术的各个方面产生影响。ChatGPT的新应用在科学文献和大众媒体中都在迅速涌现。对于临床医生来说,在面向患者实施这些工具之前,了解其能力和局限性非常重要。在本文中,作者探讨了ChatGPT背后的一些技术细节:它是什么,不是什么。与任何新兴技术一样,应关注该技术对我们的整形手术患者的伦理和健康公平影响。作者在生物医学伦理基本原则的框架内探讨了这些问题:患者自主权、不伤害原则、有利原则和公正原则。ChatGPT和类似的智能对话代理在整形手术领域有着巨大的前景,但应以目前的形式谨慎、少量使用。为了保护患者,制定该快速发展技术的安全使用社会准则势在必行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8541/10752483/8eb016051079/gox-11-e5290-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
Navigating the Ethical Landmines of ChatGPT: Implications of Intelligent Chatbots in Plastic Surgery Clinical Practice.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Sep 15;11(9):e5290. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005290. eCollection 2023 Sep.
2
Utilization of ChatGPT-4 in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: A Narrative Review.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Oct 26;11(10):e5305. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005305. eCollection 2023 Oct.
3
ChatGPT: ethical concerns and challenges in academics and research.
J Infect Dev Ctries. 2023 Sep 30;17(9):1292-1299. doi: 10.3855/jidc.18738.
4
Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Allergy and Immunology Practice: Where Have We Been and Where Are We Going?
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023 Sep;11(9):2697-2700. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2023.05.042. Epub 2023 Jun 8.
5
6
Application of ChatGPT in Routine Diagnostic Pathology: Promises, Pitfalls, and Potential Future Directions.
Adv Anat Pathol. 2024 Jan 1;31(1):15-21. doi: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000406. Epub 2023 Jul 27.
8
Expanding Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Research With ChatGPT.
Aesthet Surg J. 2023 Jul 15;43(8):930-937. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjad069.
9
Ethics in Plastic Surgery: Applying the Four Common Principles to Practice.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Sep;142(3):813-818. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000004674.

引用本文的文献

1
2
Areas of research focus and trends in the research on the application of AIGC in healthcare.
J Health Popul Nutr. 2025 Jun 14;44(1):195. doi: 10.1186/s41043-025-00947-7.
3
Ethical Considerations for Generative Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2025 Jun 2;13(6):e6825. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000006825. eCollection 2025 Jun.
4
Ethical Considerations and Equipoise in Cancer Surgery.
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2024 Sep;15(Suppl 3):363-373. doi: 10.1007/s13193-024-02023-8. Epub 2024 Jul 12.
5
Can AI Answer My Questions? Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in the Perioperative Assessment for Abdominoplasty Patients.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Nov;48(22):4712-4724. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04157-0. Epub 2024 Jun 19.
7
Current and future applications of artificial intelligence in surgery: implications for clinical practice and research.
Front Surg. 2024 May 9;11:1393898. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2024.1393898. eCollection 2024.
8
9
Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery: Analysis of Applications, Perspectives, and Psychological Impact.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Mar;49(5):1637-1639. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-03988-1. Epub 2024 Mar 12.
10
Artificial Intelligence as a Triage Tool during the Perioperative Period: Pilot Study of Accuracy and Accessibility for Clinical Application.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Feb 2;12(2):e5580. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005580. eCollection 2024 Feb.

本文引用的文献

1
OpenAI's ChatGPT and Its Role in Plastic Surgery Research.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023 May 1;151(5):1111-1113. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010342. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
2
Large Language Models in Academic Plastic Surgery: The Way Forward.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Apr 19;11(4):e4949. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004949. eCollection 2023 Apr.
3
AI-Generated Medical Advice-GPT and Beyond.
JAMA. 2023 Apr 25;329(16):1349-1350. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.5321.
4
Attention is not all you need: the complicated case of ethically using large language models in healthcare and medicine.
EBioMedicine. 2023 Apr;90:104512. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104512. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
6
Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery: Current Applications, Future Directions, and Ethical Implications.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Oct 29;8(10):e3200. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003200. eCollection 2020 Oct.
8
Machine Learning and Ethics in Plastic Surgery.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019 Mar 11;7(3):e2162. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002162. eCollection 2019 Mar.
9
Assessing the feasibility of a chatbot after ureteroscopy.
Mhealth. 2019 Mar 15;5:8. doi: 10.21037/mhealth.2019.03.01. eCollection 2019.
10
A Novel, Automated Text-Messaging System Is Effective in Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Jan 16;101(2):145-151. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.01505.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验