Goktas Polat, Karakaya Gul, Kalyoncu Ali Fuat, Damadoglu Ebru
UCD School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland; CeADAR: Ireland's Centre for Applied Artificial Intelligence, Clonskeagh, Dublin, Ireland.
School of Medicine, Department of Chest Diseases, Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023 Sep;11(9):2697-2700. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2023.05.042. Epub 2023 Jun 8.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming a valuable tool in healthcare, providing clinicians with a new AI lens perspective for patient care, diagnosis, and treatment. This article explores the potential applications, benefits, and challenges of AI chatbots in clinical settings, with a particular emphasis on ChatGPT 4.0 (OpenAI - Chat generative pretrained transformer 4.0), especially in the field of allergy and immunology. AI chatbots have shown considerable promise in various medical domains, including radiology and dermatology, by improving patient engagement, diagnostic accuracy, and personalized treatment plans. ChatGPT 4.0, developed by OpenAI, is good at understanding and replying to prompts in a way that makes sense. However, it is critical to address the potential biases, data privacy issues, ethical considerations, and the need for verification of AI-generated findings. When used responsibly, AI chatbots can significantly enhance clinical practice in allergy and immunology. However, there are still challenges in using this technology that require ongoing research and collaboration between AI developers and medical specialists. To this end, the ChatGPT 4.0 platform has the potential to enhance patient engagement, improve diagnostic accuracy, and provide personalized treatment plans in allergy and immunology practice. However, limitations and risks must be addressed to ensure their safe and effective use in clinical practice.
人工智能(AI)正迅速成为医疗保健领域的一项宝贵工具,为临床医生提供了一种用于患者护理、诊断和治疗的全新人工智能视角。本文探讨了人工智能聊天机器人在临床环境中的潜在应用、益处和挑战,特别强调了ChatGPT 4.0(OpenAI - 聊天生成预训练变换器4.0),尤其是在过敏和免疫学领域。人工智能聊天机器人通过提高患者参与度、诊断准确性和个性化治疗方案,在包括放射学和皮肤病学在内的各个医学领域都展现出了巨大的潜力。由OpenAI开发的ChatGPT 4.0善于以合理的方式理解和回复提示。然而,解决潜在的偏差、数据隐私问题、伦理考量以及对人工智能生成结果进行验证的必要性至关重要。如果负责任地使用,人工智能聊天机器人可以显著提升过敏和免疫学的临床实践。然而,使用这项技术仍存在挑战,需要人工智能开发者和医学专家之间持续的研究与合作。为此,ChatGPT 4.0平台有潜力在过敏和免疫学实践中增强患者参与度、提高诊断准确性并提供个性化治疗方案。然而,必须解决其局限性和风险,以确保它们在临床实践中的安全有效使用。