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前列腺根治性切除术标本的取材和报告:一种基于证据的方法。

Grossing and reporting of radical prostatectomy specimens: An evidence-based approach.

机构信息

Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital, Nadiad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Indian J Cancer. 2023 Oct 1;60(4):449-457. doi: 10.4103/ijc.ijc_1550_21. Epub 2023 Apr 17.

Abstract

Radical prostatectomy (RP) constitutes the primary treatment option for patients with clinically localized, biopsy-proven prostate cancer that requires local treatment with curative intent. Accurate reporting of radical prostatectomy specimens is required to guide further risk stratification and management of patients. Hence, for the handling and reporting of RP specimens, a standardized protocol should be followed. Many general pathologists may not be well-versed with the guidelines for the handling of radical prostatectomy specimens. This article discusses a detailed approach to grossing techniques, including specimen description, fixation requirements, gross cut-up, and reporting of the grade and stage of RP specimens. This will enable the pathologist to aid in multidisciplinary management.

摘要

根治性前列腺切除术(RP)是临床局限性、经活检证实的前列腺癌的主要治疗选择,需要进行有治愈意图的局部治疗。准确报告 RP 标本对于指导进一步的风险分层和患者管理至关重要。因此,对于 RP 标本的处理和报告,应遵循标准化的方案。许多普通病理学家可能不太熟悉 RP 标本处理的指南。本文讨论了一种详细的大体检查技术方法,包括标本描述、固定要求、大体切割以及 RP 标本分级和分期的报告。这将使病理学家能够辅助多学科管理。

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