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源自富勒烯薄膜的纳米多孔非晶碳单层膜

Nanoporous Amorphous Carbon Monolayer Derived from Fullerene Film.

作者信息

He Meng, Ding Yehui, Liu Xue

机构信息

College of New Energy, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, 710065, China.

State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behaviour of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Mar;11(10):e2308187. doi: 10.1002/advs.202308187. Epub 2023 Dec 28.

DOI:10.1002/advs.202308187
PMID:38155485
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10933613/
Abstract

Carbon materials derived from fullerene are reported recently with unique structures and properties. However, only micrometer size samples can be obtained that limits the studying and exploration for membrane applications. Here, the preparation of a centimeter-size nanoporous amorphous carbon monolayer is reported by rapid pyrolyzing a Langmuir-Blodgett film of fullerene. The sample is fully characterized and the results indicate that the amorphous carbon monolayer derived from fullerene is metastable and insulating. The ionic transmembrane transport study demonstrates that the membrane is porous and cation selective with a selectivity of 26%. This work provides new insights into the controlled synthesis of large-size metastable amorphous carbon monolayer.

摘要

最近报道了源自富勒烯的碳材料具有独特的结构和性能。然而,只能获得微米尺寸的样品,这限制了对膜应用的研究和探索。在此,通过快速热解富勒烯的朗缪尔-布洛杰特膜,报道了厘米尺寸纳米多孔非晶碳单层的制备。对样品进行了全面表征,结果表明源自富勒烯的非晶碳单层是亚稳态且绝缘的。离子跨膜传输研究表明该膜是多孔的且具有阳离子选择性,选择性为26%。这项工作为大尺寸亚稳态非晶碳单层的可控合成提供了新的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/17b503ffb1d1/ADVS-11-2308187-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/8812eeed3081/ADVS-11-2308187-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/180f88a20d0e/ADVS-11-2308187-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/5d8ad6a64846/ADVS-11-2308187-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/17b503ffb1d1/ADVS-11-2308187-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/8812eeed3081/ADVS-11-2308187-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/180f88a20d0e/ADVS-11-2308187-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/5d8ad6a64846/ADVS-11-2308187-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ac/10933613/17b503ffb1d1/ADVS-11-2308187-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nanopore sequencing of DNA-barcoded probes for highly multiplexed detection of microRNA, proteins and small biomarkers.基于 DNA 条码探针的纳米孔测序技术用于高多重化检测 microRNA、蛋白质和小生物标志物。
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