Lin Yiting, Tsang Raymond, Hu Jinzhuo, Zhao Ning, Zhu Xinyu, Li Jiangshan, Qian Jinghua
School of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Tiantan Xiaotangshan Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing 102211, China.
iScience. 2023 Nov 23;26(12):108543. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108543. eCollection 2023 Dec 15.
This study aimed to compare the efficacy of online exercise therapy with conventional exercise therapy for young adults with chronic neck pain. A randomized clinical trial recruiting 35 university students with self-reported chronic neck pain was conducted. The experimental group receiving 6-week online exercise therapy and active control group receiving the same face-to-face conventional exercise therapy. Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI), Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and its subscales were evaluated. Both groups had improvements in VAS, NDI, HADS and WLQ scores from baseline to 6 weeks. All comparisons of changes in outcome variables between groups were not statistically significant. For young adults with chronic neck pain, both the online and conventional exercise interventions could improve their pain level, neck disability, anxiety state, and work efficiency. The online exercise intervention appeared feasible as an alternative treatment option for them.
本研究旨在比较在线运动疗法与传统运动疗法对患有慢性颈部疼痛的年轻人的疗效。开展了一项随机临床试验,招募了35名自述患有慢性颈部疼痛的大学生。实验组接受为期6周的在线运动疗法,积极对照组接受相同的面对面传统运动疗法。对疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)、颈部功能障碍指数(NDI)、工作限制问卷(WLQ)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)及其子量表进行了评估。两组从基线到6周时VAS、NDI、HADS和WLQ评分均有改善。两组间结局变量变化的所有比较均无统计学意义。对于患有慢性颈部疼痛的年轻人,在线和传统运动干预均可改善他们的疼痛程度、颈部功能障碍、焦虑状态和工作效率。在线运动干预作为他们的替代治疗选择似乎是可行的。
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