Kuo Yen-Ku, Batool Sadia, Devi Sheila, Tahir Tehseen, Yu Jiawen
Bachelor Program of Leisure Industry Management, College of Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Educational Development, Karakoram International University Diamer Campus, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
Heliyon. 2023 Dec 3;10(1):e23263. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23263. eCollection 2024 Jan 15.
The central aim of this research endeavor was to delve into the profound influence of affective learning experiences on the cognitive and psychomotor domains. Concurrently, the study sought to discern the effects of these experiences on students' academic accomplishments within the three domains. This differentiation was predicated upon the interplay between pedagogical resources and the multifaceted dimensions of cognitive, affective, and social contexts for learning. Over the course of four consecutive semesters, data were meticulously collected from a cohort of 140 undergraduates enrolled at a private-sector university. The experimental cohorts 1, 2 and 3, comprising 35, 46, and 31 students, respectively, were instructed through distinct methodologies - namely, activity learning, reflective learning, and collaborative learning. In parallel, the control group, composed of 28 students, received instruction via the discussion method. The findings eloquently established a robust and affirmative linear correlation between affective experiences and achievements within the cognitive and psychomotor domains. This correlation notably underscored the far-reaching influence of the affective domain upon its cognitive and psychomotor counterparts. Furthermore, the variable of emotional context for learning emerged as a conspicuously noteworthy determinant of students' achievements across all three domains. In contrast, the remaining independent variables - namely, pedagogical resources, cognitive learning context, and social learning context - did not exhibit a substantial contribution. However, it was observed that the amalgamation of all four independent variables yielded a statistically significant relationship with achievements within the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. This underscored the imperative nature of accounting for all pertinent factors when formulating instructional approaches that yield optimal outcomes.
这项研究工作的核心目标是深入探究情感学习经历对认知和心理运动领域的深远影响。同时,该研究试图辨别这些经历对学生在这三个领域学业成绩的影响。这种区分基于教学资源与认知、情感和社会学习背景等多方面维度之间的相互作用。在连续四个学期的过程中,从一所私立大学的140名本科生群体中精心收集了数据。实验群组1、2和3分别由35名、46名和31名学生组成,通过不同的方法进行教学,即活动学习、反思学习和合作学习。与此同时,由28名学生组成的对照组通过讨论法接受教学。研究结果有力地证实了情感体验与认知和心理运动领域的成绩之间存在强烈且肯定的线性关联。这种关联显著强调了情感领域对其认知和心理运动对应领域的深远影响。此外,学习的情感背景变量成为学生在所有三个领域成绩的一个显著值得注意的决定因素。相比之下,其余自变量,即教学资源、认知学习背景和社会学习背景,并未表现出实质性贡献。然而,观察到所有四个自变量的综合与认知、情感和心理运动领域的成绩产生了具有统计学意义的关系。这强调了在制定能产生最佳效果的教学方法时考虑所有相关因素的必要性。