Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Sciences, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Vita Salute University, Milan, Italy.
Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2023 Dec;38(6):655-666. doi: 10.3803/EnM.2023.601. Epub 2023 Dec 22.
Since our discovery in 2006 that acromegaly is associated with an increased risk of vertebral fractures, many authors have confirmed this finding in both cross-sectional and prospective studies. Due to the high epidemiological and clinical impact of this newly discovered comorbidity of acromegaly, this topic has progressively become more important and prominent over the years, and the pertinent literature has been enriched by new findings on the pathophysiology and treatment. The aim of this narrative review was to discuss these novel findings, integrating them with the seminal observations, in order to give the reader an updated view of how the field of acromegaly and bone is developing, from strong clinical observations to a mechanistic understanding and possible prevention and treatment.
自 2006 年我们发现肢端肥大症与椎体骨折风险增加有关以来,许多作者在横断面和前瞻性研究中都证实了这一发现。由于这种新发现的肢端肥大症合并症具有很高的流行病学和临床影响,因此多年来,这个主题变得越来越重要和突出,相关文献也因在病理生理学和治疗方面的新发现而得到丰富。本叙述性综述的目的是讨论这些新发现,并将其与开创性观察结果相结合,以便使读者了解肢端肥大症和骨骼领域的发展情况,从强有力的临床观察到对机制的理解以及可能的预防和治疗。