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一株具有工业利用亚硝酸盐潜力的海洋来源酵母的分离

Isolation of a marine-derived yeast with potential applications in industrial nitrite utilizing.

作者信息

Ding Zhen, Zhang Li, Xu Zhongping, Xu Hongli, Zheng Faxin, Fu Ning, Wang Lushan, An Meiling

机构信息

Department of Marine Technology, Rizhao Polytechnic, Rizhao, 276826 Shandong China.

Joint Research and Development Centre of Biotechnology, RETAD, Rizhao, 276826 China.

出版信息

3 Biotech. 2024 Jan;14(1):29. doi: 10.1007/s13205-023-03866-8. Epub 2024 Jan 2.

Abstract

The nitrite efficient utilization microorganism RZWP01 was identified. Using nitrite and ammonium as the sole nitrogen source, the nitrogen removal rate of RZWP01 was 97.4% and 87.1%, respectively. RZWP01 grew well in the nitrite medium with glucose or xylose as the only carbon source. However, the RZWP01 cannot live on the nitrite medium with lactose, citric acid, and methanol as the only carbon source. The maximal cell concentration occurred in the nitrite medium with glucose as the only carbon source at a C/N ratio of 20 for 48 h, reaching 8.92 × 10 cell mL. RZWP01 was the first reported yeast that can efficiently utilize nitrite. The isolation and identification of RZWP01 enriched the microbial resources of nitrite-degrading microorganisms and provided functional microorganisms for the water treatment of sustainable aquaculture.

摘要

鉴定出了亚硝酸盐高效利用微生物RZWP01。以亚硝酸盐和铵作为唯一氮源时,RZWP01的脱氮率分别为97.4%和87.1%。RZWP01在以葡萄糖或木糖作为唯一碳源的亚硝酸盐培养基中生长良好。然而,RZWP01不能在以乳糖、柠檬酸和甲醇作为唯一碳源的亚硝酸盐培养基上生存。在以葡萄糖作为唯一碳源、C/N比为20的亚硝酸盐培养基中培养48小时时,细胞浓度达到最大值,为8.92×10个细胞/毫升。RZWP01是首次报道的能高效利用亚硝酸盐的酵母。RZWP01的分离和鉴定丰富了亚硝酸盐降解微生物的资源,并为可持续水产养殖的水处理提供了功能微生物。

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