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住院神经性厌食症青少年对荷兰指南的依从性。

Adherence to Dutch Guideline in Hospitalized Anorexia Nervosa Adolescents.

作者信息

Bolhuis Isabelle, Plötz Frans B, Bannink Ellen M N, Hassing Marre, van Bellegem Annemarie C

机构信息

Tergooi MC, Blaricum, The Netherlands.

Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Glob Pediatr Health. 2024 Jan 3;11:2333794X231221931. doi: 10.1177/2333794X231221931. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The Dutch guideline Eating Disorders defines admission criteria for children with anorexia nervosa (AN) in need for medical stabilization and advices close monitoring to detect refeeding syndrome (RFS) in an early stage. . Admission criteria, recommendations at admission, and during first week of hospitalization were evaluated in accordance to the guideline. RFS was defined as decreased electrolyte concentrations and/or clinical features. 22 patients were included with a total of 50 admissions. We observed that 62% of the admitted patients met one of the admission criteria, 190/300 (63%) recommended admission examinations were performed. During admission adherence decreased, in particular daily weighing and physical examination (12% and 6%, respectively). The guideline was not fully followed in any of the patients. None of the hospitalized patients met the RFS criteria. . Guideline adherence was moderate and can be improved by a few adaptations, which may limit unnecessary laboratory testing.

摘要

荷兰饮食失调指南定义了需要医学稳定治疗的神经性厌食症(AN)儿童的入院标准,并建议进行密切监测以早期发现再喂养综合征(RFS)。根据该指南对入院标准、入院时及住院第一周的建议进行了评估。RFS被定义为电解质浓度降低和/或临床特征。纳入了22例患者,共50次入院。我们观察到62%的入院患者符合其中一项入院标准,进行了190/300(63%)项建议的入院检查。在住院期间,依从性下降,尤其是每日称重和体格检查(分别为12%和6%)。没有一名患者完全遵循该指南。没有一名住院患者符合RFS标准。指南依从性中等,可以通过一些调整加以改善,这可能会限制不必要的实验室检查。

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