Department of Biostatistics and Demography, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.
Department of Fertility Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2024 Jun;165(3):1091-1103. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.15341. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
The present study was carried out to describe contraceptive adoption following pregnancy terminations that resulted in outcomes other than live birth.
Retrospective calendar data on 31486 women who had experienced a pregnancy loss within the last 60 months prior to the survey date were drawn from a nationally representative dataset. Logistic regression was employed to model the associated factors with contraceptive uptake.
Overall, 57.8% reported not adopting any method following the end of the recent pregnancy. There was a significant association between the choice of contraceptive method and timing of adoption. Women with living children were significantly more likely to adopt contraception as compared to women without any child.
Contraceptive uptake following a non-live birth is considerably low in India. Interventions in reproductive health should focus on provision of different contraceptive methods and counseling emphasizing on effectiveness and correct use of the methods at the end of any pregnancy.
本研究旨在描述妊娠终止后除活产以外的其他结局的避孕措施采用情况。
从全国代表性数据集抽取了最近 60 个月内经历过妊娠丢失的 31486 名女性的回溯日历数据。采用逻辑回归模型对与避孕措施采用相关的因素进行建模。
总体而言，57.8%的女性报告在最近一次妊娠结束后未采用任何避孕方法。避孕方法的选择和采用时间之间存在显著关联。与没有孩子的女性相比，有活产子女的女性更有可能采用避孕措施。
印度非活产分娩后避孕措施的采用率相当低。生殖健康干预措施应侧重于提供不同的避孕方法，并在任何妊娠结束时强调方法的有效性和正确使用。
