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口腔黏液囊肿的管理:病例系列与综述

Management of mucoid cysts of the oral cavity: Cases series and review.

作者信息

Fouzia Hakkou, Azzouzi Asma, Chbicheb Saliha

机构信息

C.C.D.T, Faculty of Dentistry, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Department of Oral Surgery, C.C.D.T, Faculty of Dentistry, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Feb;115:109145. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.109145. Epub 2023 Dec 12.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

A mucoid cyst is a benign lesion in the oral mucosa resulting from the rupture of a salivary gland duct and the subsequent discharge of mucin into the soft tissues. Mucoceles are more common in children and young adults, and the most common site is the lower inner lips.

CASES SERIES PRESENTATION

We describe 3 clinical cases managed in service between 2022 and 2023. Clinical cases are presented in order to detail their clinical history, paraclinical and treatment.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

In general, mucoceles tend to resolve spontaneously, but can sometimes interfere with swallowing or speech. Therefore, in such cases, these lesions must be promptly diagnosed and treated. There are various methods of managing these lesions, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Surgical technique is preferable when the lesion is persistent, recurrent or symptomatic, and remains the most effective strategy, despite the existence of other, more modern techniques that are better tolerated by patients. But in all cases, follow-up is very important, especially when the mucocele is located in a particular area, such as the ventral side of the tongue, or in a younger population.

摘要

引言

黏液囊肿是口腔黏膜中的一种良性病变,由唾液腺导管破裂以及随后黏液排入软组织所致。黏液囊肿在儿童和年轻人中更为常见,最常见的部位是下唇内侧。

病例系列展示

我们描述了2022年至2023年期间在本服务机构处理的3例临床病例。展示临床病例是为了详细说明其临床病史、辅助检查和治疗情况。

讨论与结论

一般来说,黏液囊肿往往会自行消退,但有时会影响吞咽或言语。因此,在这种情况下,必须及时诊断和治疗这些病变。处理这些病变有多种方法,每种方法都有其优缺点。当病变持续、复发或有症状时,手术技术是首选,并且仍然是最有效的策略,尽管存在其他患者耐受性更好的更现代技术。但在所有情况下,随访都非常重要,尤其是当黏液囊肿位于特定区域,如舌腹侧,或在较年轻人群中时。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1104/10824780/a41c3656e601/gr1.jpg

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