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用于评估牙齿松动度的分类和测量方法的进展:一项叙述性综述

Advancements in Methods of Classification and Measurement Used to Assess Tooth Mobility: A Narrative Review.

作者信息

Kim Gi Youn, Kim Sunjai, Chang Jae-Seung, Pyo Se-Wook

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Gangnam Severance Dental Hospital, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 06273, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 27;13(1):142. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010142.

Abstract

Evaluating tooth mobility is clinically significant, not only for diagnosing periodontal tissues but also in determining the overall periodontal treatment plan. Numerous studies related to tooth mobility have been conducted over the years, including the proposal of various classifications as well as the development of electronic devices for objective measurement. However, there is still no consensus on the measurement methods and criteria for assessing tooth mobility. In this study, we provide a comprehensive review of past and current tooth mobility classification and measurement methods. In order to propose a new method to intuitively evaluate tooth mobility based on previous studies, a digital approach capable of recording tooth micromovements induced by dynamic load should be considered.

摘要

评估牙齿松动度具有临床意义,不仅对于诊断牙周组织,而且在确定整体牙周治疗方案方面都很重要。多年来已经进行了许多与牙齿松动度相关的研究,包括提出各种分类方法以及开发用于客观测量的电子设备。然而,在评估牙齿松动度的测量方法和标准方面仍然没有达成共识。在本研究中,我们对过去和当前的牙齿松动度分类及测量方法进行了全面综述。为了基于先前的研究提出一种直观评估牙齿松动度的新方法,应该考虑一种能够记录动态载荷引起的牙齿微运动的数字方法。

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