Manipal Institute of Management, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Udupi, Karnataka, 576104, India.
F1000Res. 2024 Jan 12;11:347. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.110256.1. eCollection 2022.
Managing emotions during hospital visits is important to enhance patient satisfaction. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between patients' happiness and satisfaction through patients' mood and perceived service quality at a healthcare setup.
This study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital located in coastal Karnataka during the period from November to December 2021. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire from 227 respondents. "Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 27.0" and "SmartPLS 3.0" software was used for data analysis.
Hypotheses proposed in this study were examined by comparing the direct effect of patients' happiness level on perceived service quality and the indirect effect of the level of patients' happiness on patient satisfaction. The influence of all the exogenous latent variables namely, happiness, mood, perceived service quality, on the endogenous latent variable of patient satisfaction is estimated to be moderate (R =62.5%).
This study empowers hospital managers to recognize how patient satisfaction is dependent on patients' happiness. In order to enhance patient satisfaction, the quality of care provided by health services, human resources, and infrastructure must be improved. As a result, the entire service encounter can be made enjoyable to the customers by reducing the distress caused by adverse services. Managers can utilize the outcomes of the study to develop marketing strategies to influence patients' emotions in the healthcare setup by modifying the servicescape elements.
在医院就诊期间管理情绪对于提高患者满意度很重要。本文旨在通过患者在医疗机构的情绪和感知服务质量来探讨患者幸福感与满意度之间的关系。
本研究于 2021 年 11 月至 12 月在位于卡纳塔克邦沿海地区的一家三级保健医院进行。通过从 227 名受访者中收集的结构化问卷收集了主要数据。使用“社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)27.0”和“SmartPLS 3.0”软件进行数据分析。
通过比较患者幸福感水平对感知服务质量的直接影响以及患者幸福感水平对患者满意度的间接影响,检验了本研究提出的假设。幸福感、情绪、感知服务质量等所有外生潜在变量对患者满意度这一内生潜在变量的影响被估计为中等程度(R=62.5%)。
本研究使医院管理者认识到患者满意度取决于患者的幸福感。为了提高患者满意度,必须改善医疗服务、人力资源和基础设施的质量。通过减少不良服务带来的困扰,使整个服务体验对客户更具吸引力。管理者可以利用研究结果通过修改服务环境要素来制定营销策略,在医疗机构中影响患者的情绪。