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“如果不在某个环节阻断这个循环,它就会一直持续下去”:安大略省农村地区结构性暴力和性别暴力背景下的复原力

"If you don't stop the cycle somewhere, it just keeps going":  Resilience in the context of structural violence and gender-based violence in rural Ontario.

作者信息

Mantler Tara, Yates Julia, Shillington Katie J, Tryphonopoulos Panagiota, Jackson Kimberley T

机构信息

School of Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.

Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Jan 11;4(1):e0002775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002775. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Bolstering women's resilience in the context of gender-based violence (GBV) requires attention to structural conditions needed to support women to thrive, particularly in rural communities. This cross-sectional study explored how resilience was influenced by structural violence in rural Ontario among women experiencing GBV (n = 14) and service providers in the GBV sector (n = 12). Interviews were conducted and revealed forms of structural violence that undermine resilience for women experiencing GBV in rural communities, including 1) housing- gentrification, short-term rentals of residential properties, and long waitlists, 2) income- fighting for enough money to survive, 3) safety- abusers gaming the system, and 4) access- successes and new barriers. Structural conditions must be attended to as they are prerequisites required to build resilience.

摘要

在基于性别的暴力(GBV)背景下增强妇女的复原力,需要关注支持妇女茁壮成长所需的结构条件,尤其是在农村社区。这项横断面研究探讨了安大略省农村地区遭受GBV的妇女(n = 14)和GBV部门的服务提供者(n = 12)中,结构暴力如何影响复原力。通过访谈揭示了农村社区中破坏遭受GBV妇女复原力的结构暴力形式,包括:1)住房——高档化、住宅物业的短期租赁以及长等候名单;2)收入——为维持生计争取足够的资金;3)安全——施虐者钻制度的空子;4)获取——取得的成功和新出现的障碍。必须关注结构条件,因为它们是建立复原力的先决条件。

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