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识别并减轻学术界与面试相关的种族和民族微侵犯行为。

Recognizing and Mitigating Racial and Ethnic Interview-Associated Microaggressions Across the Academy.

作者信息

Wollen Joshua, Biju Asish, Rosario Natalie

机构信息

University of Houston, College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice and Translational Research, Houston, TX, USA.

University of Illinois Chicago, UIC College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Rockford, IL, USA.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2024 Feb;88(2):100644. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpe.2024.100644. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

Abstract

Microaggressions in pharmacy education interviews can have a significant impact, often reinforcing a message that underrepresented minority (URM) candidates must assimilate for acceptance, rather than being invited to contribute their authentic identities to diversify and strengthen the institution. Interviewers may ask inappropriate questions or make offensive comments without intending to cause harm; however, the impact of the words on the interviewee are valid and cannot be ignored. This text focuses on the challenges faced by URM faculty in the context of academic pharmacy interviews, which potentially contribute to their underrepresentation in academic pharmacy. The authors provide examples of perspectives and experiences from URM pharmacy faculty when interviewing for academic pharmacy positions. This article proposes several recommendations, such as microaggression prevention strategies, bias training, and institutional culture improvement. These solutions can help institutions achieve a sustainable means of recruiting and retaining URM faculty.

摘要

药学教育面试中的微侵犯可能会产生重大影响,往往强化了一种信息,即代表性不足的少数族裔(URM)候选人必须融入才能被接受,而不是被邀请展现真实身份以实现机构的多元化并增强其实力。面试官可能会问不恰当的问题或发表冒犯性言论,并非有意造成伤害;然而,这些话语对受访者的影响是真实存在且不容忽视的。本文聚焦于URM教员在学术药学面试中所面临的挑战,这些挑战可能导致他们在学术药学领域代表性不足。作者提供了URM药学教员在面试学术药学职位时的观点和经历示例。本文提出了若干建议,如微侵犯预防策略、偏见培训和机构文化改进。这些解决方案有助于机构实现招募和留住URM教员的可持续方法。

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