• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

缅甸琥珀中的化石展示了白垩纪全变态昆虫幼虫的反捕食策略的多样性。

Fossils in Myanmar amber demonstrate the diversity of anti-predator strategies of Cretaceous holometabolan insect larvae.

作者信息

Haug Carolin, Haug Joachim T, Haug Gideon T, Müller Patrick, Zippel Ana, Kiesmüller Christine, Gauweiler Joshua, Hörnig Marie K

机构信息

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Biocenter, Großhaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.

GeoBio-Center at LMU, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 München, Germany.

出版信息

iScience. 2023 Dec 3;27(1):108621. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108621. eCollection 2024 Jan 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2023.108621
PMID:38213619
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10783632/
Abstract

Holometabolan larvae are a major part of the animal biomass and an important food source for many animals. Many larvae evolved anti-predator strategies and some of these can even be recognized in fossils. A Lagerstätte known for well-preserved holometabolan larvae is the approximately 100-million-year-old Kachin amber from Myanmar. Fossils can not only allow to identify structural defensive specializations, but also lifestyle and even behavioral aspects. We review here the different defensive strategies employed by various holometabolan larvae found in Kachin amber, also reporting new cases of a leaf-mining hymenopteran caterpillar and a hangingfly caterpillar with extensive spines. This overview demonstrates that already 100 million years ago many modern strategies had already evolved in multiple lineages, but also reveals some cases of now extinct strategies. The repetitive independent evolution of similar strategies in distantly related lineages indicates that several strategies evolved convergently as a result of similar selective pressures.

摘要

全变态幼虫是动物生物量的主要组成部分，也是许多动物重要的食物来源。许多幼虫进化出了反捕食策略，其中一些甚至在化石中也能被识别出来。以保存完好的全变态幼虫而闻名的一个化石库是来自缅甸的约1亿年前的克钦琥珀。化石不仅能让我们识别出结构上的防御特化，还能了解其生活方式甚至行为方面。我们在此回顾在克钦琥珀中发现的各种全变态幼虫所采用的不同防御策略，还报告了潜叶膜翅目毛虫和具有大量刺的蝎蛉毛虫的新案例。这一概述表明，早在1亿年前，许多现代策略就已在多个谱系中进化出来，但也揭示了一些现已灭绝的策略案例。在远缘谱系中相似策略的反复独立进化表明，由于相似的选择压力，几种策略是趋同进化的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1267e6256ca4/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/9187fa5bf30d/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1b7e29b0223a/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/7983b9856054/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1736be843156/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/fc9eba295ef6/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/00bfbf687f97/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/2ff56fcaec60/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/c110f488f8c1/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/6412e3704243/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1267e6256ca4/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/9187fa5bf30d/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1b7e29b0223a/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/7983b9856054/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1736be843156/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/fc9eba295ef6/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/00bfbf687f97/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/2ff56fcaec60/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/c110f488f8c1/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/6412e3704243/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42bf/10783632/1267e6256ca4/gr9.jpg

相似文献

1
Fossils in Myanmar amber demonstrate the diversity of anti-predator strategies of Cretaceous holometabolan insect larvae.缅甸琥珀中的化石展示了白垩纪全变态昆虫幼虫的反捕食策略的多样性。
iScience. 2023 Dec 3;27(1):108621. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108621. eCollection 2024 Jan 19.
2
Ancient hastisetae of Cretaceous carrion beetles (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) in Myanmar amber.缅甸琥珀中白垩纪腐食甲虫（鞘翅目：皮蠹科）的古老刚毛。
Arthropod Struct Dev. 2016 Nov;45(6):642-645. doi: 10.1016/j.asd.2016.10.012. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
3
Aposematic coloration from Mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber.白垩纪中期缅甸琥珀的警戒色。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2022 Mar 28;377(1847):20210039. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0039. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
4
A hatching aphidlion-like lacewing larva in 100 million years old Kachin amber.在一亿年前的缅甸琥珀中发现了一只正在孵化的蚜狮类角蝉幼虫。
Insect Sci. 2023 Jun;30(3):880-886. doi: 10.1111/1744-7917.13137. Epub 2022 Dec 17.
5
Liverwort Mimesis in a Cretaceous Lacewing Larva.叶䗛幼虫对古生代地衣的拟态
Curr Biol. 2018 May 7;28(9):1475-1481.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.03.060. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
6
The Morphological Diversity of Antlion Larvae and Their Closest Relatives over 100 Million Years.一亿多年来蚁狮幼虫及其近缘物种的形态多样性
Insects. 2022 Jun 27;13(7):587. doi: 10.3390/insects13070587.
7
On the value of Burmese amber for understanding insect evolution: Insights from †Heterobathmilla - an exceptional stem group genus of Strepsiptera (Insecta).缅甸琥珀在昆虫进化研究中的价值：†异翅目（昆虫纲）的一个特殊基干属 Heterobathmilla 的启示。
Cladistics. 2021 Apr;37(2):211-229. doi: 10.1111/cla.12433. Epub 2020 Sep 10.
8
Expanding the Mesozoic Record of Early Brachyceran Fly Larvae, including New Larval Forms with Chimera-Type Morphologies.拓展中生代短角亚目蝇类幼虫的记录，包括具有嵌合体形态的新幼虫形态。
Insects. 2024 Apr 13;15(4):270. doi: 10.3390/insects15040270.
9
Diverse Cretaceous larvae reveal the evolutionary and behavioural history of antlions and lacewings.多样的白垩纪幼虫揭示了猎蝽和草蛉的进化和行为历史。
Nat Commun. 2018 Aug 22;9(1):3257. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05484-y.
10
Archaeomegalomus gen. nov.: A remarkable new brown lacewing from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber from northern Myanmar (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae).Archaeomegalomus 属新种：来自缅甸北部克钦琥珀的中生代白垩纪一种显著的新褐蛉（Neuroptera：Hemerobiidae）。
Zootaxa. 2022 Aug 26;5178(4):380-390. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.4.

引用本文的文献

1
New Amber Fossils Indicate That Larvae of Dermestidae Had Longer Defensive Structures in the Past.新的琥珀化石表明，皮蠹科幼虫在过去拥有更长的防御结构。
Insects. 2025 Jul 10;16(7):710. doi: 10.3390/insects16070710.
2
Specialized bark-gnawing beetles reveal phragmotic defence and subcortical ecology in the Cretaceous.特化的啃咬树皮甲虫揭示了白垩纪时期的屏障防御和皮层下生态。
Proc Biol Sci. 2025 Jun;292(2048):20251004. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2025.1004. Epub 2025 Jun 11.
3
Armoured Lepidopteran Caterpillars Preserved in Non-Fossil Resins and What They Tell Us about the Fossil Preservation of Caterpillars.

本文引用的文献

1
Revisiting the Fossils from Mesozoic and Cenozoic Amber Deposits (Coleoptera: Lymexylidae).重新审视中生代和新生代琥珀矿床中的化石（鞘翅目：粉蠹科）。
Insects. 2022 Aug 25;13(9):768. doi: 10.3390/insects13090768.
2
The Morphological Diversity of Antlion Larvae and Their Closest Relatives over 100 Million Years.一亿多年来蚁狮幼虫及其近缘物种的形态多样性
Insects. 2022 Jun 27;13(7):587. doi: 10.3390/insects13070587.
3
100 Million-year-old straight-jawed lacewing larvae with enormously inflated trunks represent the oldest cases of extreme physogastry in insects.
保存在非化石树脂中的带甲鳞翅目毛虫及其告诉我们的关于毛虫化石保存的信息。
Insects. 2024 May 22;15(6):380. doi: 10.3390/insects15060380.
1 亿年前下颚笔直的 Lacewing 幼虫，其巨大膨胀的身体代表了昆虫中最古老的极端生理变化案例。
Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 26;12(1):12760. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16698-y.
4
The Diversity of Aphidlion-like Larvae over the Last 130 Million Years.过去1.3亿年间似食蚜蝇幼虫的多样性
Insects. 2022 Mar 30;13(4):336. doi: 10.3390/insects13040336.
5
Aposematic coloration from Mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber.白垩纪中期缅甸琥珀的警戒色。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2022 Mar 28;377(1847):20210039. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0039. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
6
A novel power-amplified jumping behavior in larval beetles (Coleoptera: Laemophloeidae).幼虫甲虫（鞘翅目：扁甲科）中一种新型的功率放大跳跃行为。
PLoS One. 2022 Jan 19;17(1):e0256509. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256509. eCollection 2022.
7
Changes in the Morphological Diversity of Larvae of Lance Lacewings, Mantis Lacewings and Their Closer Relatives over 100 Million Years.超过一亿年间草蛉幼虫、螳蛉幼虫及其近缘类群形态多样性的变化
Insects. 2021 Sep 23;12(10):860. doi: 10.3390/insects12100860.
8
Growth and miniaturization among alvarezsauroid dinosaurs.阿瓦拉慈龙类恐龙的生长与小型化
Curr Biol. 2021 Aug 23;31(16):3687-3693.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.06.013. Epub 2021 Jul 6.
9
Do predators react differently to dangerous and larger prey? The case of a mygalomorph generalist spider preying upon insects.捕食者对危险和更大的猎物是否有不同的反应？一种广食性的圆蛛捕食昆虫的案例。
Zoology (Jena). 2021 Feb;144:125863. doi: 10.1016/j.zool.2020.125863. Epub 2020 Nov 2.
10
Eco-morphological diversity of larvae of soldier flies and their closest relatives in deep time.食蚜蝇及其近缘类群幼虫在漫长地质时期的生态形态多样性。
PeerJ. 2020 Nov 27;8:e10356. doi: 10.7717/peerj.10356. eCollection 2020.