Am Fam Physician. 2023 Dec;108(6):Online.
Research in family medicine produces clinical information and improves care delivery, but it has yet to receive equitable federal investment. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary funder of medical research in the United States. In 2021, the NIH received $45 billion.1 Between 2017 and 2021, the NIH spent only 0.2% of its budget on family medicine research (Figure 1). Although other funding organizations exist, the NIH is the largest funder of biomedical research, and because it continues to undervalue family medicine research, its underinvestment impacts clinical care.
家庭医学研究产生了临床信息并改善了医疗服务的提供,但它尚未获得联邦政府的公平投资。美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)是美国医学研究的主要资助者。2021 年,NIH 获得了 450 亿美元。1 在 2017 年至 2021 年期间,NIH 仅将其预算的 0.2%用于家庭医学研究(图 1)。尽管存在其他资助组织,但 NIH 是生物医学研究的最大资助者,由于它继续低估家庭医学研究的价值,因此其投资不足会对临床护理产生影响。