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通过腔内测压法评估多潘立酮对人体食管及胃十二指肠动力的影响。

Evaluation of the effect of domperidone on human oesophageal and gastroduodenal motility by intraluminal manometry.

作者信息

Weihrauch T R, Förster C F, Krieglstein J

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:7-10.

PMID:382158
Abstract

Intraluminal manometry has been used in a series of five studies on healthy volunteers and patients, to examine the action of domperidone on lower oesophageal sphincter pressure (LOSP), on peristaltic contraction, amplitudes and on antral, pyloric and duodenal motility. Furthermore, the effect on gastric acid secretion, pH, secretory volume and serum gastrin levels was studied. It was found that domperidone increased LOSP significantly but was less effective in patients with symptomatic gastro-oesophageal reflux than in normal volunteers. The drug also increased the amplitude of oesophageal and duodenal peristalsis but had no effect on endogenous gastrin release or on gastric acid secretion. The results suggest that this drug may be useful in the treatment of gastro-oesophageal and gastroduodenal reflux. This potential benefit is enhanced by the absence of side effects even when given in high doses.

摘要

腔内测压法已用于对健康志愿者和患者的五项系列研究中,以研究多潘立酮对下食管括约肌压力(LOSP)、蠕动收缩、幅度以及胃窦、幽门和十二指肠动力的作用。此外,还研究了其对胃酸分泌、pH值、分泌量和血清胃泌素水平的影响。结果发现,多潘立酮能显著提高LOSP,但对有症状的胃食管反流患者的效果不如正常志愿者。该药物还增加了食管和十二指肠蠕动的幅度,但对内源性胃泌素释放或胃酸分泌没有影响。结果表明,这种药物可能对治疗胃食管反流和胃十二指肠反流有用。即使大剂量给药也没有副作用,这增强了这种潜在的益处。

相似文献

1
Evaluation of the effect of domperidone on human oesophageal and gastroduodenal motility by intraluminal manometry.通过腔内测压法评估多潘立酮对人体食管及胃十二指肠动力的影响。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:7-10.
2
[The effect of domperidone and metoclopramide on antral motility (author's transl)].多潘立酮和胃复安对胃窦运动的影响(作者译)
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Effect of domperidone on the motility of antrum, pylorus and duodenum in man.多潘立酮对人体胃窦、幽门和十二指肠运动的影响。
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[Action of domperidone on the lower esophageal sphincter. A double-blind cross-over study].[多潘立酮对食管下括约肌的作用。一项双盲交叉研究]
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Domperidone antagonizes the relaxant effect atropine on the lower esophageal sphincter.多潘立酮拮抗阿托品对食管下括约肌的松弛作用。
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Beneficial effect of the 5-HT1A receptor agonist buspirone on esophageal dysfunction associated with systemic sclerosis: A pilot study.
5-HT1A 受体激动剂丁螺环酮对系统性硬化症相关食管功能障碍的有益作用:一项初步研究。
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Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2005 Aug;7(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/s11894-005-0021-1.
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Domperidone. A review of its use in diabetic gastropathy.多潘立酮。其在糖尿病性胃病变中的应用综述。
Drugs. 1998 Sep;56(3):429-45. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199856030-00011.
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Medical treatment of esophageal motility disorders.食管动力障碍的医学治疗。
Dysphagia. 1993;8(2):125-34. doi: 10.1007/BF02266993.
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Metoclopramide inhibits development of esophageal varices in rat model.甲氧氯普胺可抑制大鼠模型中食管静脉曲张的发展。
Dig Dis Sci. 1994 Sep;39(9):1853-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02088114.
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Functional dyspepsia. Current treatment recommendations.功能性消化不良。当前的治疗建议。
Drugs. 1993 Jun;45(6):918-930. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199345060-00005.
9
On the pharmacokinetics of domperidone in animals and man. IV. The pharmacokinetics of intravenous domperidone and its bioavailability in man following intramuscular, oral and rectal administration.多潘立酮在动物和人体中的药代动力学。IV. 静脉注射多潘立酮的药代动力学及其在肌肉注射、口服和直肠给药后的人体生物利用度。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1981;6(1):61-70. doi: 10.1007/BF03189516.
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On the pharmacokinetics of domperidone in animals and man. I. Plasma levels of domperidone in rats and dogs. Age related absorption and passage through the blood brain barrier in rats.多潘立酮在动物和人体中的药代动力学。I. 大鼠和犬体内多潘立酮的血浆水平。大鼠年龄相关的吸收及通过血脑屏障的情况。
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