Suppr超能文献

COVID 阳性患者吞食异物的处理。

Management of an Ingested Foreign Body in a COVID-Positive Patient.

机构信息

Touro College of Dental Medicine, Hawthorne, New York.

出版信息

Anesth Prog. 2023 Dec 1;70(4):178-183. doi: 10.2344/anpr-70-03-03.

Abstract

This case report describes a 51-year-old man who swallowed an amalgam fragment dislodged during dental treatment performed without a throat screen. The patient was transferred to the emergency department, where the foreign body was confirmed to be in the esophagus following radiographic imaging. Foreign body removal from the esophagus is routinely achieved via esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). However, this incident occurred in September 2020, at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. Because of the patient's preoperative positive COVID-19 test, the option for EGD retrieval was eliminated per hospital protocol. Instead, a noninvasive approach with serial radiographic monitoring was deemed mandatory to observe the fragment as it passed through the gastrointestinal tract, warranted by the small size of the foreign body and the patient's lack of signs and symptoms of respiratory distress. This case report reinforces the importance of using airway protection during every dental procedure. Furthermore, reevaluation of EGD as the gold standard for treatment of ingested small materials may be warranted.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名 51 岁男性,他在未使用咽喉屏的情况下进行牙齿治疗时,吞下了一颗脱落的汞合金碎片。患者被转至急诊部,经影像学检查确认异物位于食管内。食管内异物的常规移除方法是通过食管胃十二指肠镜(EGD)进行。然而,这一事件发生在 2020 年 9 月,正值 COVID-19 大流行期间。由于患者术前 COVID-19 检测呈阳性,根据医院的规定,EGD 取物的方案被排除。相反,根据异物较小且患者无呼吸窘迫症状,选择了通过连续放射影像学监测的非侵入性方法来观察碎片在胃肠道中的移动,这是必要的。本病例报告强调了在每次牙科手术中使用气道保护的重要性。此外,有必要重新评估 EGD 作为治疗摄入小材料的金标准。

相似文献

1
Management of an Ingested Foreign Body in a COVID-Positive Patient.
Anesth Prog. 2023 Dec 1;70(4):178-183. doi: 10.2344/anpr-70-03-03.
3
Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-19.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 20;5(5):CD013665. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013665.pub3.
5
Risk of thromboembolism in patients with COVID-19 who are using hormonal contraception.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 9;1(1):CD014908. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014908.pub2.
6
Case Report of an Unexpected Cause of Noisy Breathing: Breast Pump Membrane as an Esophageal Foreign Body in an Infant.
Breastfeed Med. 2025 Aug;20(8):593-597. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2025.0083. Epub 2025 May 26.
7
The Black Book of Psychotropic Dosing and Monitoring.
Psychopharmacol Bull. 2024 Jul 8;54(3):8-59.
8
Rapid, point-of-care antigen tests for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jul 22;7(7):CD013705. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013705.pub3.
9
A case of orthodontic splint ingestion misclassified as a sharp/pointed foreign body in a child: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Apr 25;104(17):e41843. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041843.
10
Carbon dioxide detection for diagnosis of inadvertent respiratory tract placement of enterogastric tubes in children.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Feb 19;2(2):CD011196. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011196.pub2.

本文引用的文献

1
[Diagnostic and treatment of foreign bodies of the upper digestive tract].
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2021(6):38-44. doi: 10.17116/hirurgia202106138.
2
Small bowel perforation secondary to foreign body ingestion mimicking acute appendicitis: Case report.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jul;98(30):e16489. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016489.
3
Sepsis in Acute Mediastinitis - A Severe Complication after Oesophageal Perforations. A Review of the Literature.
J Crit Care Med (Targu Mures). 2019 May 13;5(2):49-55. doi: 10.2478/jccm-2019-0008. eCollection 2019 Apr.
4
Accidental Ingestion of Dentistry Material - Report of Cases and Challenges from the Pediatrician Point of View.
GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2014 Dec 11;22(1):28-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jpge.2014.10.003. eCollection 2015 Jan-Feb.
5
Zenker's Diverticulum.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Nov;12(11):1773-82; quiz e111-2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.09.016. Epub 2013 Sep 18.
6
Accidental ingestion of foreign object: Systematic review, recommendations and report of a case.
Saudi Dent J. 2011 Oct;23(4):177-81. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2010.10.007. Epub 2010 Nov 9.
7
Adverse events of upper GI endoscopy.
Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Oct;76(4):707-18. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.03.252.
8
Accidental ingestion and aspiration of root canal instruments and other dental foreign bodies in a French population.
Int Endod J. 2007 Aug;40(8):585-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01249.x. Epub 2007 May 26.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验