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“在这里,我不仅仅是各种症状的集合体”:从社区康复群体视角看心理健康服务

"Here, I am More than Just Symptoms Combined": Mental Health Services from the Perspective of Community Rehabilitation Groups.

作者信息

Hernández Felipe Agudelo, Loaiza Daniela Rojas, Marulanda Eduardo

机构信息

Health Systems and Services, PAHO/WHO Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2024 Jan 9;11:23743735231224266. doi: 10.1177/23743735231224266. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

In response to the rise in mental disorders, psychosocial and community approaches have been proposed, complementing traditional clinical services. The present research aimed to understand the perception of individuals attending community-based strategies regarding mental health services as part of the approach to mental disorders in Colombia. Two workshops were conducted with 30 individuals with mental disorders (depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder), who were members of community strategies. A thematic analysis was conducted. The theme resulting from the analysis shows , which consisted of categories such as and . It is emphasized that the healthcare system should establish bridges with community mental health strategies and actively engage in their strengthening processes to enhance the outcomes of pharmacological interventions and even psychotherapeutic interventions. Bidirectional learning approach is proposed between community-based mental health services and clinical settings within the healthcare system. Community strategies can make an important contribution to complex processes in the health system.

摘要

针对精神障碍的增加,人们提出了社会心理和社区方法,作为对传统临床服务的补充。本研究旨在了解参与基于社区的策略的个人对心理健康服务的看法,这些服务是哥伦比亚精神障碍治疗方法的一部分。对30名患有精神障碍(抑郁症、焦虑症和双相情感障碍)的个人进行了两次研讨会,他们都是社区策略的成员。进行了主题分析。分析得出的主题表明,它由诸如 和 等类别组成。强调医疗保健系统应与社区心理健康策略建立桥梁,并积极参与其强化过程,以提高药物干预甚至心理治疗干预的效果。建议在医疗保健系统内的社区心理健康服务和临床环境之间采用双向学习方法。社区策略可以对卫生系统中的复杂过程做出重要贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c25/10785710/f236d3fdce79/10.1177_23743735231224266-fig1.jpg

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