School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, China.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2024 Mar;45(6):e2300628. doi: 10.1002/marc.202300628. Epub 2024 Jan 20.
A rare asymmetric bicyclic polymer containing different length of conjugated polyacetylene segments is synthesized by metathesis cyclopolymerization-mediated blocking-cyclization technique. The size of each single ring differs from each other, and the unique cyclic polymer topology is controlled by adjusting the feed ratio of monofunctional monomer to catalyst. The topological difference between linear and bicyclic polymers is confirmed by several techniques, and the visualized morphology of asymmetric bicyclic polymer is directly observed without tedious post-modification process. The photoelectric and thermal properties of polymers are investigated. This work expands the pathway for the derivation of cyclic polymers, and such unique topological structure enriches the diversity of cyclic polymer classes.
一种含有不同长度共轭聚乙炔链段的罕见不对称双环聚合物,是通过易位环聚合介导的封环环化技术合成的。每个单环的大小不同,通过调节单官能单体与催化剂的进料比来控制独特的环状聚合物拓扑结构。通过几种技术证实了线性聚合物和双环聚合物之间的拓扑差异,并且无需繁琐的后修饰过程即可直接观察到不对称双环聚合物的可视化形态。聚合物的光电和热性能也得到了研究。这项工作为环状聚合物的衍生开辟了新途径,这种独特的拓扑结构丰富了环状聚合物的多样性。