Albiol-Perarnau Marc, Alarcón Belmonte Iris
Grup de Salut Digital CAMFiC, Barcelona, España; Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Gerència Territorial Metropolitana Sud, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, España.
Grup de Salut Digital CAMFiC, Barcelona, España; Servei d'Atenció Primària Dreta i Muntanya, Gerència Territorial Barcelona ciutat, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, España.
Aten Primaria. 2024 May;56(5):102848. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102848. Epub 2024 Jan 15.
Technological advances continue to transform society, including the health sector. The decentralized and verifiable nature of blockchain technology presents great potential for addressing current challenges in healthcare data management.
This article reports on how the generalized adoption of blockchain faces important challenges and barriers that must be addressed, such as the lack of regulation, technical complexity, safeguarding privacy, and economic and technological costs. Collaboration between medical professionals, technologists and legislators is essential to establish a solid regulatory framework and adequate training.
Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize data management in the healthcare sector, improving the quality of medical care, empowering users, and promoting the secure sharing of data, but an important cultural change is needed, along with more evidence, to reveal its advantages in front of the existing technological alternative.
技术进步持续改变着社会,包括医疗领域。区块链技术的去中心化和可验证性为应对当前医疗数据管理挑战带来了巨大潜力。
本文报告了区块链的广泛采用面临着必须解决的重大挑战和障碍,如缺乏监管、技术复杂性、隐私保护以及经济和技术成本。医学专业人员、技术专家和立法者之间的合作对于建立坚实的监管框架和充分培训至关重要。
区块链技术有潜力彻底改变医疗领域的数据管理,提高医疗质量,赋予用户权力,并促进数据的安全共享,但需要重大的文化变革以及更多证据,以在现有技术替代方案面前彰显其优势。