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[右侧丘脑枕单侧出血性病变后的丘脑痴呆]

[Thalamic dementia after a unilateral hemorrhagic lesion of the right pulvinar].

作者信息

Guard O, Bellis F, Mabille J P, Dumas R, Boisson D, Devic M

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 1986;142(10):759-65.

PMID:3823707
Abstract

A 68 year-old man with a history of right thalamic hemorrhage demonstrated radiologically in the pulvinar and posterior portion of the dorsomedian nucleus developed a clinical picture of severe physical sequelae associated with major affective, behavioral and psychic disorders. Affective manifestations were a permanent anxiety-depression state contrasting with indifference to his surroundings. Behavioral changes included marked apathy, inertness and hypersomnia, together with occasional clastic agitated episodes and verbal and gestural stereotypies and soliloquies. Psychic sequelae were psychotic in nature: depersonalization crises, delusions of persecution, multisensorial hallucinations and absurd acts.

摘要

一名68岁男性,有右侧丘脑出血病史,影像学显示出血位于丘脑枕和背内侧核后部,出现了严重身体后遗症的临床表现,伴有严重的情感、行为和精神障碍。情感表现为持续的焦虑抑郁状态,与对周围环境的冷漠形成反差。行为改变包括明显的冷漠、惰性和嗜睡,偶尔伴有爆发性激动发作、言语和姿势刻板行为及自言自语。精神后遗症本质上是精神病性的:人格解体发作、被害妄想、多感官幻觉和荒诞行为。

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