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SL-Miner:一个用于挖掘癌症特异性合成致死证据和优先级排序的网络服务器。

SL-Miner: a web server for mining evidence and prioritization of cancer-specific synthetic lethality.

机构信息

School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.

School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.

出版信息

Bioinformatics. 2024 Feb 1;40(2). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btae016.

DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btae016
PMID:38244572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10868331/
Abstract

SUMMARY

Synthetic lethality (SL) refers to a type of genetic interaction in which the simultaneous inactivation of two genes leads to cell death, while the inactivation of a single gene does not affect cell viability. It significantly expands the range of potential therapeutic targets for anti-cancer treatments. SL interactions are primarily identified through experimental screening and computational prediction. Although various computational methods have been proposed, they tend to ignore providing evidence to support their predictions of SL. Besides, they are rarely user-friendly for biologists who likely have limited programming skills. Moreover, the genetic context specificity of SL interactions is often not taken into consideration. Here, we introduce a web server called SL-Miner, which is designed to mine the evidence of SL relationships between a primary gene and a few candidate SL partner genes in a specific type of cancer, and to prioritize these candidate genes by integrating various types of evidence. For intuitive data visualization, SL-Miner provides a range of charts (e.g. volcano plot and box plot) to help users get insights from the data.

AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION

SL-Miner is available at https://slminer.sist.shanghaitech.edu.cn.

摘要

摘要

合成致死性(SL)是指两种基因同时失活会导致细胞死亡,而单个基因失活不会影响细胞活力的一种遗传相互作用类型。它极大地扩展了抗癌治疗的潜在治疗靶点范围。SL 相互作用主要通过实验筛选和计算预测来确定。尽管已经提出了各种计算方法,但它们往往忽略了提供证据来支持他们对 SL 的预测。此外,它们对于生物学家长期以来很少友好,因为他们可能编程技能有限。此外,SL 相互作用的遗传背景特异性通常未被考虑在内。在这里,我们介绍了一个名为 SL-Miner 的网络服务器,该服务器旨在挖掘原发性基因和少数候选 SL 伙伴基因在特定类型癌症中的 SL 关系的证据,并通过整合各种类型的证据对这些候选基因进行优先级排序。为了直观的数据可视化,SL-Miner 提供了一系列图表(例如火山图和箱线图),以帮助用户从数据中获得见解。

可用性和实现

SL-Miner 可在 https://slminer.sist.shanghaitech.edu.cn 上获得。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86bd/10868331/37c0f40ae1a3/btae016f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86bd/10868331/37c0f40ae1a3/btae016f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86bd/10868331/37c0f40ae1a3/btae016f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Targeting synthetic lethal paralogs in cancer.靶向癌症中的合成致死旁系同源基因。
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NSF4SL: negative-sample-free contrastive learning for ranking synthetic lethal partner genes in human cancers.NSF4SL:用于在人类癌症中对合成致死伙伴基因进行排名的无负样本对比学习。
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PiLSL: pairwise interaction learning-based graph neural network for synthetic lethality prediction in human cancers.
PiLSL:基于成对交互学习的图神经网络在人类癌症中的合成致死预测。
Bioinformatics. 2022 Sep 16;38(Suppl_2):ii106-ii112. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btac476.
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SynLethDB 2.0: a web-based knowledge graph database on synthetic lethality for novel anticancer drug discovery.SynLethDB 2.0:一个基于网络的合成致死知识库,用于新型抗癌药物发现。
Database (Oxford). 2022 May 13;2022. doi: 10.1093/database/baac030.
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Pre-training graph neural networks for link prediction in biomedical networks.用于生物医学网络中链接预测的预训练图神经网络。
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KG4SL: knowledge graph neural network for synthetic lethality prediction in human cancers.KG4SL:用于人类癌症合成致死预测的知识图神经网络。
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