Fangcao Community Healthcare Center of Chengdu High-Tech Zone, Chengdu, China.
Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.
Front Public Health. 2024 Jan 5;11:1307823. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1307823. eCollection 2023.
The pivotal role of Human Resource Management (HRM) in hospital administration has been acknowledged in research, yet the examination of HRM practices in the world's premier hospitals has been scant.
This study explored how the world's leading hospitals attain operational efficiency by optimizing human resource allocation and melding development strategies into their HRM frameworks. A comparative analysis of the HRM frameworks in the top five global hospitals was undertaken to offer a reference model for other hospitals.
This research offers a comparative exploration of the HRM frameworks utilized by the top five hospitals globally, underscoring both shared and distinct elements. Using a multi-case study methodology, the research scrutinized each hospital's HRM framework across six modules, drawing literature from publicly accessible sources, including websites, annual reports, and pertinent English-language scholarly literature from platforms such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Medline, and Web of Science.
The analyzed hospitals exhibited inconsistent HRM frameworks, yet all manifested potent organizational cultural attributes and maintained robust employee training and welfare policies. The design of the HR systems was strategically aligned with the hospitals' objectives, and the study established that maintaining a sustainable talent system is pivotal to achieving hospital excellence.
The HRM frameworks of the five analyzed hospitals align with their developmental strategies and exhibit unique organizational cultural attributes. All five hospitals heavily prioritize aligning employee development with overall hospital growth and place a spotlight on fostering a healthy working environment and nurturing employees' sense of achievement. While compensation is a notable performance influencer, it is not rigorously tied to workload in these hospitals, with employees receiving mid-to-upper industry-range compensation. Performance assessment criteria focus on job quality and aligning employee actions with organizational values. Comprehensive welfare and protection are afforded to employees across all five hospitals.
人力资源管理(HRM)在医院管理中的关键作用在研究中得到了认可,但对全球顶级医院的 HRM 实践的考察却很少。
本研究探讨了世界领先的医院如何通过优化人力资源配置和将发展战略融入其 HRM 框架来实现运营效率。对全球前五名医院的 HRM 框架进行了比较分析,为其他医院提供了参考模式。
本研究对全球前五名医院使用的 HRM 框架进行了比较探讨,强调了共同和独特的要素。使用多案例研究方法,研究从公开可获取的来源(包括网站、年度报告以及 Google Scholar、PubMed、Medline 和 Web of Science 等平台上的相关英文学术文献)对每个医院的 HRM 框架进行了跨六个模块的审查。
分析的医院表现出不一致的 HRM 框架,但都表现出强大的组织文化属性,并保持着强大的员工培训和福利政策。HR 系统的设计与医院的目标是战略性一致的,研究表明,维持可持续的人才系统对于实现医院卓越至关重要。
分析的五所医院的 HRM 框架与他们的发展战略相契合,并表现出独特的组织文化属性。这五所医院都非常重视将员工的发展与整体医院的发展相契合,并强调营造健康的工作环境和培养员工的成就感。虽然薪酬是一个显著的绩效影响因素,但在这些医院中,薪酬与工作量并没有严格挂钩,员工的薪酬处于中等至中上行业范围。绩效评估标准侧重于工作质量,并使员工的行为与组织价值观保持一致。为所有五所医院的员工提供全面的福利和保护。