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[营养性肥胖患者食物动机的临床特征]

[Clinical characteristics of food motivation in patients with alimentary obesity].

作者信息

Belinskiĭ V P

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1986 Nov-Dec(6):24-7.

PMID:3825014
Abstract

Characteristics of food behavioral reactions were studied in 159 patients with alimentary obesity, basing on the analysis of a specially developed questionnaire which helped elucidating the features of food motivation (FM) during 8-12 months. Three groups of patients were distinguished (with high, low and normal FM) in relation to the character, degree and duration of changes in the patients' behavioral reactions. The main manifestations of high (109 patients, 68.7% cases) and low (18 patients, 11.2% cases) FM were specified. Thirty two (20.1%) patients with normal FM in their catamnesis showed distinct hyperphagic behavior that, together with other features of FM, was considered as the state of a stable remission of high FM. Two types of high FM were differentiated which should be taken into account in the administration of effective therapy to patients with alimentary obesity.

摘要

基于对一份专门设计的问卷的分析,对159例肥胖症患者的饮食行为反应特征进行了研究,该问卷有助于在8 - 12个月内阐明饮食动机(FM)的特征。根据患者行为反应变化的性质、程度和持续时间,将患者分为三组(高、低和正常FM)。明确了高FM(109例患者,68.7%)和低FM(18例患者,11.2%)的主要表现。32例(20.1%)随访时FM正常的患者表现出明显的多食行为,连同FM的其他特征,被视为高FM稳定缓解状态。区分了两种类型的高FM,在对肥胖症患者进行有效治疗时应予以考虑。

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