Schlag B
Z Gerontol. 1986 Nov-Dec;19(6):410-8.
In the Federal Republic of Germany, the accident involvement of elderly drivers to date is low, corresponding to their low traffic participation. With a definite increase in the number of elderly drivers in the near future frequent adverse effects on traffic safety are expected. Particularly age changes in vision and reaction ability are considered to be important. Compared to a representative sample of different age groups, the elderly drivers themselves viewed an increasing number of elderly motorists far more positively. There is such a gap between the negative extraneous viewpoint and the elderly drivers' lack of self-criticism that a conflict between the generations affecting traffic safety will be produced.
在德意志联邦共和国,到目前为止老年驾驶员的事故发生率较低,这与他们较低的交通参与度相符。鉴于在不久的将来老年驾驶员数量会有一定增加,预计会对交通安全产生频繁的不利影响。特别是视力和反应能力的年龄变化被认为很重要。与不同年龄组的代表性样本相比,老年驾驶员自己对越来越多的老年驾车者的看法要积极得多。负面的外部观点与老年驾驶员缺乏自我批评之间存在这样的差距,以至于会产生影响交通安全的代际冲突。