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[功能性尿失禁患者尿道及阴道电敏感性测试结果]

[Results of electrical sensitivity tests of the urethra and vagina in functional urinary incontinence].

作者信息

Hegenscheid F, Fischer W, Murawski B

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(23):1436-41.

PMID:3825337
Abstract

Urethral and vaginal sensibility has been tested in 90 patients with urinary incontinence by means of urethral catheter and vaginal electrodes. Monophasic rectangular impulses with a frequency of 2 Hz, a duration of 2 msec and a variable intensity were used. The urethral sensibility threshold was 10.5 mA in patients with urge incontinence and 14.8 mA with stress incontinence. The vaginal sensibility threshold was by 20 mA higher and correlated well with the urethral one in its differentation of stress and urge incontinence. Because the big scattering of the values there was no statistical significance. Therefore this method is only valid to clarify patients complaints and to define impulse parameters for therapeutic intravaginal electric stimulation.

摘要

通过尿道导管和阴道电极对90例尿失禁患者进行了尿道和阴道敏感性测试。使用频率为2Hz、持续时间为2毫秒且强度可变的单相矩形脉冲。急迫性尿失禁患者的尿道敏感性阈值为10.5毫安,压力性尿失禁患者为14.8毫安。阴道敏感性阈值高20毫安,在区分压力性和急迫性尿失禁方面与尿道敏感性阈值相关性良好。由于数值离散度大,无统计学意义。因此,该方法仅适用于明确患者的主诉并确定阴道内治疗性电刺激的脉冲参数。

相似文献

1
[Results of electrical sensitivity tests of the urethra and vagina in functional urinary incontinence].[功能性尿失禁患者尿道及阴道电敏感性测试结果]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(23):1436-41.
2
Urethral sensitivity in incontinent women.
Eur Urol. 2005 Jul;48(1):116-20. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2005.02.009. Epub 2005 Mar 8.
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[Changes in the urethral pressure profile after vaginal electrostimulation in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence].[阴道电刺激治疗压力性尿失禁后尿道压力分布的变化]
Arch Esp Urol. 1997 Jul-Aug;50(6):643-7.
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Abnormal urethral motor function is common in female stress, mixed, and urge incontinence.异常尿道运动功能在女性压力性、混合性和急迫性尿失禁中很常见。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2006;25(7):703-8. doi: 10.1002/nau.20207.
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Urethral sensitivity and the impact on urinary continence in patients with an ileal bladder substitute after cystectomy.膀胱切除术后回肠膀胱替代患者的尿道敏感性及其对尿失禁的影响。
J Urol. 2001 May;165(5):1502-5.
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The effect of intravaginal electrical stimulation on the feline urethra and urinary bladder. Electrical parameters.阴道内电刺激对猫尿道和膀胱的影响。电参数。
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1977(44):5-18.
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Intravaginal electrical stimulation. Clinical experiments of urethral closure.阴道内电刺激。尿道闭合的临床试验。
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1977(44):31-9.
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Urodynamic changes induced by the intravaginal electrode during pelvic floor electrical stimulation.盆底电刺激期间阴道内电极引起的尿动力学变化
Neurourol Urodyn. 2003;22(1):24-8. doi: 10.1002/nau.10062.
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Reliability and validity of stationary cystometry, stationary cysto-urethrometry and ambulatory cysto-urethro-vaginometry.静态膀胱测压法、静态膀胱尿道测压法及动态膀胱尿道阴道测压法的可靠性和有效性
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1997;166:33-8.
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Sensory thresholds in the male urethra measured by electrical stimulation.通过电刺激测量男性尿道的感觉阈值。
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1988;114:87-90.

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BJU Int. 2022 Aug;130(2):166-180. doi: 10.1111/bju.15574. Epub 2021 Oct 28.