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[缓慢进展型青少年精神分裂症预后良好患者的临床心理特征]

[Clinico-psychological features of patients with favorable outcomes of slowly-progressive juvenile schizophrenia].

作者信息

Tsutsul'kovskaia M Ia, Bil'zho A G, Kritskaia V P, Meleshko T K

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1986;86(12):1825-31.

PMID:3825372
Abstract

A follow-up study of patients with favourable outcomes of juvenile slowly progressing schizophrenia at the level of clinical cure (n = 84) revealed a number of clinical characteristics in the pattern of personality changes which correlated with a high level of the patients' social and occupational adaptation. The authors also determined external factors contributing to the achievement and stabilization of the "clinical cure" status. An experimental and psychological examination of these patients revealed finer mechanisms contributing to their social adaptation. These are high motivation of activities, compliance with social norms, a high level of voluntary regulation of activity and self-regulation, as well as the ability to overcome autistic trends in situations of interpersonal activities and cooperation.

摘要

一项针对临床治愈水平的青少年缓慢进展型精神分裂症患者(n = 84)的随访研究揭示了人格改变模式中的一些临床特征,这些特征与患者较高水平的社会和职业适应相关。作者还确定了有助于实现和稳定“临床治愈”状态的外部因素。对这些患者进行的实验和心理检查揭示了有助于他们社会适应的更精细机制。这些机制包括活动的高动机、遵守社会规范、活动和自我调节的高水平自愿调节,以及在人际活动和合作情境中克服自闭症倾向的能力。

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