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颈椎脊髓纵裂。1例报告及罕见先天性异常的文献复习。

Cervical diastematomyelia. Report of a case and review of a rare congenital anomaly.

作者信息

Simpson R K, Rose J E

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1987 Mar;44(3):331-5. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1987.00520150069027.

Abstract

Cervical diastematomyelia is a rare congenital abnormality. To our knowledge, only 18 cases have been reported. The present case was highly unusual in that it occurred in an adult. Other clinical features in the present case included symptoms that began after trauma and the presence of other associated congenital anomalies. The diastematomyelia was identified with computed tomographic metrizamide myelography and magnetic resonance imaging. The patient's neurologic deficits improved with surgery.

摘要

颈椎脊髓纵裂是一种罕见的先天性异常。据我们所知,仅报告过18例。本病例非常特殊,因为它发生在一名成年人身上。本病例的其他临床特征包括创伤后出现症状以及存在其他相关的先天性异常。通过计算机断层扫描甲泛葡胺脊髓造影和磁共振成像确定了脊髓纵裂。手术治疗后患者的神经功能缺损有所改善。

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